C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0
or 2. Implement that strtol support for glibc.
As discussed at
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>,
this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such
an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be
parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed). Thus, as
proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with
appropriate header redirection support. This patch does *not* do
anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long
double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration),
instead leaving that for a future patch. The function names would
remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than
2023.
Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to
internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests. The header
redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test
macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal
uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the
comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto).
It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same
versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing
anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to
those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new
functions.
Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to
apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for
all those uses. Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value
other than 0 or 2 can be ignored. I think this leaves the following
internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of
this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my
conclusions on all entries in it are correct):
benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c
benchtests/bench-string.h
elf/sotruss-lib.c
math/libm-test-support.c
nptl/perf.c
nscd/nscd_conf.c
nss/nss_files/files-parse.c
posix/tst-fnmatch.c
posix/wordexp.c
resolv/inet_addr.c
rt/tst-mqueue7.c
soft-fp/testit.c
stdlib/fmtmsg.c
support/support_test_main.c
support/test-container.c
sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c
I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for
resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not
allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use
__strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test
for this case. In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting
binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms
of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is
not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK.
Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for
compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline
functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal
versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new
argument to specify whether to accept binary constants.
As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also
applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions
such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions
redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_*
entry points). For the functions that are only declared with
_GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for
normal user programs at all. An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro
is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc
that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations
themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions -
then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be
accessed. (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish
to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being
defined at all for new glibc ABIs.)
strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already
diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at
https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c
and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in
the changes to that file.
I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the
__nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in
stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new
declarations added.
This macro from Mach headers conflicts with how
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-sse2.S expects it to be defined.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230214173722.428140-3-bugaevc@gmail.com>
* Micro-optimize TLS access using GCC's native support for gs-based
addressing when available;
* Just use THREAD_GETMEM and THREAD_SETMEM instead of more inline
assembly;
* Sync tcbhead_t layout with NPTL, in particular update/fix __private_ss
offset;
* Statically assert that the two offsets that are a part of ABI are what
we expect them to be.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230214173722.428140-2-bugaevc@gmail.com>
ISO C does not support omitting parameter names in function definitions
before C2X,the compiler is giving an error with older versions of gcc and
this commit will resolve the test failure "error: parameter name omitted"
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
These are supposed to stay 32-bit even on 64-bit systems. This matches
BSD and Linux, as well as how these types are already defined in
tioctl.defs
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
'sem' is the opaque 'sem_t', 'isem' is the actual 'struct new_sem'.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230212111044.610942-6-bugaevc@gmail.com>
This does not seem like it is supposed to return negative error codes.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230212111044.610942-5-bugaevc@gmail.com>
When casting between a pointer and an integer of a different size, GCC
emits a warning (which is escalated to a build failure by -Werror).
Indeed, if what you start with is a pointer, which you then cast to a
shorter integer and then back again, you're going to cut off some bits
of the pointer.
But if you start with an integer (such as mach_port_t), then cast it to
a longer pointer (void *), and then back to a shorter integer, you are
fine. To keep GCC happy, cast through an intermediary uintptr_t, which
is always the same size as a pointer.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230212111044.610942-4-bugaevc@gmail.com>
It has been decided that on x86_64, mach_msg_type_number_t stays 32-bit.
Therefore, it's not possible to use mach_msg_type_number_t
interchangeably with size_t, in particular this breaks when a pointer to
a variable is passed to a MIG routine.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230212111044.610942-3-bugaevc@gmail.com>
Make the code flow more linear using early returns where possible. This
makes it so much easier to reason about what runs on error / successful
code paths.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230212111044.610942-2-bugaevc@gmail.com>
Likewise use __builtin_LINE instead of __LINE__.
When building C++, inline functions are required to have the exact same
sequence of tokens in every translation unit. But __FILE__ token, when
used in a header file, does not necessarily expand to the exact same
string literal, and that may cause compilation failure when C++ modules
are being used. (It would also cause unpredictable output on assertion
failure at runtime, but this rarely matters in practice.)
For example, given the following sources:
// a.h
#include <assert.h>
inline void fn () { assert (0); }
// a.cc
#include "a.h"
// b.cc
#include "foo/../a.h"
preprocessing a.cc will yield a call to __assert_fail("0", "a.h", ...)
but b.cc will yield __assert_fail("0", "foo/../a.h", ...)
We used to use .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset around %esp manipulation
asm instructions to fix unwinding, but when building glibc with
-fno-omit-frame-pointer this is bogus since in that case %ebp is the CFA and
does not move.
Instead, let's force -fno-omit-frame-pointer when building intr-msg.c so
that %ebp can always be used and no .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset is needed.
It follows the internal signature:
extern int clone3 (struct clone_args *__cl_args, size_t __size,
int (*__func) (void *__arg), void *__arg);
The powerpc64 ABI requires an initial stackframe so the child can
store/restore the TOC. It is create prior calling clone3 by
adjusting the stack size (since kernel will compute the stack as
stack plus size).
Checked on powerpc64-linux-gnu (power8, kernel 6.0) and
powerpc64le-linux-gnu (power9, kernel 4.18).
Reviewed-by: Paul E. Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com>
For powerpc, strncmp is used on _dl_string_platform issued by
__tcb_parse_hwcap_and_convert_at_platform.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Eduardo Seo <carlos.seo@linaro.org>
Although static linker can optimize it to local call, it follows the
internal scheme to provide hidden proto and definitions.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Eduardo Seo <carlos.seo@linaro.org>
Although static linker can optimize it to local call, it follows the
internal scheme to provide hidden proto and definitions.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Eduardo Seo <carlos.seo@linaro.org>
The test is sufficient to detect the ldconfig bug fixed in
commit 9fe6f63638 ("elf: Fix 64 time_t
support for installed statically binaries").
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The hard float abi and hard float are different,
Hard float abi: Use float register to pass float type arguments.
Hard float: Enable the hard float ISA feature.
So the with_fp_cond cannot represent these two features. When
-mfloat-abi=softfp, the float abi is soft and hard float is enabled.
So add 'with_hard_float_abi' in preconfigure and define 'CSKY_HARD_FLOAT_ABI'
if float abi is hard, and use 'CSKY_HARD_FLOAT_ABI' to determine
dynamic linker because it is what determines compatibility.
And with_fp_cond is still needed to tell glibc whether to enable
hard floating feature.
In addition, use AC_TRY_COMMAND to test gcc to ensure compatibility
between different versions of gcc. The original way has a problem
that __CSKY_HARD_FLOAT_FPU_SF__ means the target only has single
hard float-points ISA, so it's not defined in CPUs like ck810f.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This patch enables the option to influence hwcaps and stfle bits used
by the s390 specific ifunc-resolvers. The currently x86-specific
tunable glibc.cpu.hwcaps is also used on s390x to achieve the task. In
addition the user can also set a CPU arch-level like z13 instead of
single HWCAP and STFLE features.
Note that the tunable only handles the features which are really used
in the IFUNC-resolvers. All others are ignored as the values are only
used inside glibc. Thus we can influence:
- HWCAP_S390_VXRS (z13)
- HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT (z14)
- HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT2 (z15)
- STFLE_MIE3 (z15)
The influenced hwcap/stfle-bits are stored in the s390-specific
cpu_features struct which also contains reserved fields for future
usage.
The ifunc-resolvers and users of stfle bits are adjusted to use the
information from cpu_features struct.
On 31bit, the ELF_MACHINE_IRELATIVE macro is now also defined.
Otherwise the new ifunc-resolvers segfaults as they depend on
the not yet processed_rtld_global_ro@GLIBC_PRIVATE relocation.
It uses the bitmanip extension to optimize index_fist and index_last
with clz/ctz (using generic implementation that routes to compiler
builtin) and orc.b to check null bytes.
Checked the string test on riscv64 user mode.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While ppc has the more important string functions in assembly,
there are still a few generic routines used.
Use the Power 6 CMPB insn for testing of zeros.
Checked on powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
While arm has the more important string functions in assembly,
there are still a few generic routines used.
Use the UQSUB8 insn for testing of zeros.
Checked on armv7-linux-gnueabihf
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
While alpha has the more important string functions in assembly,
there are still a few for find the generic routines are used.
Use the CMPBGE insn, via the builtin, for testing of zeros. Use a
simplified expansion of __builtin_ctz when the insn isn't available.
Checked on alpha-linux-gnu.
Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Use UXOR,SBZ to test for a zero byte within a word. While we can
get semi-decent code out of asm-goto, we would do slightly better
with a compiler builtin.
For index_zero et al, sequential testing of bytes is less expensive than
any tricks that involve a count-leading-zeros insn that we don't have.
Checked on hppa-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
GCC's combine pass cannot merge (x >> c | y << (32 - c)) into a
double-word shift unless (1) the subtract is in the same basic block
and (2) the result of the subtract is used exactly once. Neither
condition is true for any use of MERGE.
By forcing the use of a double-word shift, we not only reduce
contention on SAR, but also allow the setting of SAR to be hoisted
outside of a loop.
Checked on hppa-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Now that both strlen and memrchr have word vectorized implementation,
it should be faster to implement strrchr based on memrchr over the
string length instead of calling strchr on a loop.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
and powerpc64-linux-gnu by removing the arch-specific assembly
implementation and disabling multi-arch (it covers both LE and BE
for 64 and 32 bits).
