Commit Graph

673 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Weimer
89baed0b93 Revert "Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup"
This reverts commit 6f85dbf102.

Once this change hits the release branches, it will require relinking
of all statically linked applications before static dlopen works
again, for the majority of updates on release branches: The NEWS file
is regularly updated with bug references, so the __libc_early_init
suffix changes, and static dlopen cannot find the function anymore.

While this ABI check is still technically correct (we do require
rebuilding & relinking after glibc updates to keep static dlopen
working), it is too drastic for stable release branches.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-08-25 18:46:43 +02:00
Florian Weimer
6f85dbf102 Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup
The files NEWS, include/link.h, and sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
contribute to the version fingerprint used for detection.  The
fingerprint can be further refined using the --with-extra-version-id
configure argument.

_dl_call_libc_early_init is replaced with _dl_lookup_libc_early_init.
The new function is used store a pointer to libc.so's
__libc_early_init function in the libc_map_early_init member of the
ld.so namespace structure.  This function pointer can then be called
directly, so the separate invocation function is no longer needed.

The versioned symbol lookup needs the symbol versioning data
structures, so the initialization of libc_map and libc_map_early_init
is now done from _dl_check_map_versions, after this information
becomes available.  (_dl_map_object_from_fd does not set this up
in time, so the initialization code had to be moved from there.)
This means that the separate initialization code can be removed from
dl_main because _dl_check_map_versions covers all maps, including
the initial executable loaded by the kernel.  The lookup still happens
before relocation and the invocation of IFUNC resolvers, so IFUNC
resolvers are protected from ABI mismatch.

The __libc_early_init function pointer is not protected because
so little code runs between the pointer write and the invocation
(only dynamic linker code and IFUNC resolvers).

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-08-24 17:35:57 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
f39ff483f3 Remove configure fno_unit_at_a_time
Since it is not used any longer.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-05-13 10:54:41 -03:00
Florian Weimer
e47de5cb2d Do not use --hash-style=both for building glibc shared objects
The comment indicates that --hash-style=both was used to maintain
compatibility with static dlopen, but we had many internal ABI
changes since then, so this compatiblity does not add value anymore.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-04-29 16:37:51 +02:00
Fangrui Song
e895cff59a elf: Support DT_RELR relative relocation format [BZ #27924]
PIE and shared objects usually have many relative relocations. In
2017/2018, SHT_RELR/DT_RELR was proposed on
https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/bX460iggiKg/m/GxjM0L-PBAAJ
("Proposal for a new section type SHT_RELR") and is a pre-standard. RELR
usually takes 3% or smaller space than R_*_RELATIVE relocations. The
virtual memory size of a mostly statically linked PIE is typically 5~10%
smaller.

---

Notes I will not include in the submitted commit:

Available on https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/maskray/relr

"pre-standard": even Solaris folks are happy with the refined generic-abi
proposal. Cary Coutant will apply the change
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-October/131781.html

This patch is simpler than Chrome OS's glibc patch and makes ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR
available to all ports. I don't think the current glibc implementation
supports ia64 in an ELFCLASS32 container. That said, the style I used is
works with an ELFCLASS32 container for 64-bit machine if ElfW(Addr) is
64-bit.

* Chrome OS folks have carried a local patch since 2018 (latest version:
  https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-libs/glibc/files/local/glibc-2.32).
  I.e. this feature has been battle tested.
* Android bionic supports 2018 and switched to DT_RELR==36 in 2020.
* The Linux kernel has supported CONFIG_RELR since 2019-08
  (https://git.kernel.org/linus/5cf896fb6be3effd9aea455b22213e27be8bdb1d).
* A musl patch (by me) exists but is not applied:
  https://www.openwall.com/lists/musl/2019/03/06/3
* rtld-elf from FreeBSD 14 will support DT_RELR.

I believe upstream glibc should support DT_RELR to benefit all Linux
distributions. I filed some feature requests to get their attention:

* Gentoo: https://bugs.gentoo.org/818376
* Arch Linux: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/72433
* Debian https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=996598
* Fedora https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014699

As of linker support (to the best of my knowledge):

* LLD support DT_RELR.
* https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-devel/binutils/files/
  has a gold patch.
* GNU ld feature request https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27923

Changes from the original patch:

1. Check the linker option, -z pack-relative-relocs, which add a
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version dependency on the shared C library if
it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version.
2. Change make variale to have-dt-relr.
3. Rename tst-relr-no-pie to tst-relr-pie for --disable-default-pie.
4. Use TEST_VERIFY in tst-relr.c.
5. Add the check-tst-relr-pie.out test to check for linker generated
libc.so version dependency on GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR.
6. Move ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR before ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_REL.
2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
Florian Weimer
198abcbb94 Default to --with-default-link=no (bug 25812)
This is necessary to place the libio vtables into the RELRO segment.
New tests elf/tst-relro-ldso and elf/tst-relro-libc are added to
verify that this is what actually happens.

The new tests fail on ia64 due to lack of (default) RELRO support
inbutils, so they are XFAILed there.
2022-04-22 10:59:03 +02:00
Fangrui Song
3ee318c923 Remove -z combreloc and HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC
-z combreloc has been the default regadless of the architecture since
binutils commit f4d733664aabd7bd78c82895e030ec9779a92809 (2002). The
configure check added in commit fdde83499a (2001) has long been
unneeded.

We can therefore treat HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC as always 1 and delete dead code
paths in dl-machine.h files (many were copied from commit a711b01d34
and ee0cb67ec2).

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-04-04 17:19:07 -07:00
Sam James
cb7b1c9014 configure.ac: fix bashisms in configure.ac
configure scripts need to be runnable with a POSIX-compliant /bin/sh.

On many (but not all!) systems, /bin/sh is provided by Bash, so errors
like this aren't spotted. Notably Debian defaults to /bin/sh provided
by dash which doesn't tolerate such bashisms as '=='.

This retains compatibility with bash.

Fixes configure warnings/errors like:
```
checking if compiler warns about alias for function with incompatible types... yes
/var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.34-r10/work/glibc-2.34/configure: 4209: test: xyes: unexpected operator
```

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
2022-03-22 21:53:43 -04:00
Andreas Schwab
e8faf48321 Regenerate configure 2022-02-03 09:35:38 +01:00
Carlos O'Donell
e0beb0c9f1 Regenerate configure. 2022-02-03 00:10:03 -05:00
H.J. Lu
ded3aeb202 Properly handle --disable-default-pie [BZ #28780]
When --disable-default-pie is used, all glibc programs and the testsuite
should be built as position dependent executables (non-PIE), regardless
if the build compiler supports PIE or static PIE.

When --disable-default-pie is used, don't build static PIE by default.

This fixes BZ #28780.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-01-17 07:27:25 -08:00
Florian Weimer
9ba202c78f Add --with-rtld-early-cflags configure option
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 20:17:15 +01:00
H.J. Lu
bd1616c6be Properly check linker option in LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE [BZ #28738]
Update LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE to also check linker warning message since
unknown linker -z option may be ignored by linker:

$ touch x.c
$ gcc -shared -Wl,-z,foobar x.c
/usr/bin/ld: warning: -z foobar ignored
$ echo $?
0
$

This fixes BZ #28738.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-01-03 05:12:34 -08:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
23645707f1 Replace --enable-static-pie with --disable-default-pie
Build glibc programs and tests as PIE by default and enable static-pie
automatically if the architecture and toolchain supports it.

Also add a new configuration option --disable-default-pie to prevent
building programs as PIE.

Only the following architectures now have PIE disabled by default
because they do not work at the moment.  hppa, ia64, alpha and csky
don't work because the linker is unable to handle a pcrel relocation
generated from PIE objects.  The microblaze compiler is currently
failing with an ICE.  GNU hurd tries to enable static-pie, which does
not work and hence fails.  All these targets have default PIE disabled
at the moment and I have left it to the target maintainers to enable PIE
on their targets.

build-many-glibcs runs clean for all targets.  I also tested x86_64 on
Fedora and Ubuntu, to verify that the default build as well as
--disable-default-pie work as expected with both system toolchains.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-12-13 08:08:59 +05:30
H.J. Lu
bada2e312a Add --with-timeoutfactor=NUM to specify TIMEOUTFACTOR
On Ice Lake and Tiger Lake laptops, some test programs timeout when there
are 3 "make check -j8" runs in parallel.  Add --with-timeoutfactor=NUM to
specify an integer to scale the timeout of test programs, which can be
overriden by TIMEOUTFACTOR environment variable.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-04 12:58:28 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
04e8169f1d Check if linker also support -mtls-dialect=gnu2
Since some linkers (for instance lld for i386) does not support it
for all architectures.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2021-10-29 09:21:37 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
3d5ecb6246 Fix LIBC_PROG_BINUTILS for -fuse-ld=lld
GCC does not print the correct linker when -fuse-ld=lld is used with
the -print-prog-name=ld:

  $ gcc -v 2>&1 | tail -n 1
  gcc version 11.2.0 (Ubuntu 11.2.0-7ubuntu2)
  $ gcc
  ld

This is different than for gold:

  $ gcc -fuse-ld=gold -print-prog-name=ld
  ld.gold

Using ld.lld as the static linker name prints the expected result.

This is only required when -fuse-ld=lld is used, if lld is used as
the 'ld' programs (through a symlink) LIBC_PROG_BINUTILS works
as expected.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2021-10-29 09:21:37 -03:00
Fangrui Song
8438135d34 configure: Don't check LD -v --help for LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE
When LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE is used to check a linker option with the equal
sign, it will likely fail because the LD -v --help output may look like
`-z lam-report=[none|warning|error]` while the needle is something like
`-z lam-report=warning`.

The LD -v --help filter doesn't save much time, so just remove it.
2021-10-25 13:17:44 -07:00
Fangrui Song
5f07d47e4b configure: Fix check for INSERT in linker script
GCC/Clang use local access when referencing a const variable,
so the conftest.so may have no dynamic relocation.
LLD reports `error: unable to insert .foo after .rela.dyn` when the
destination section does not exist.

Use a non-const int to ensure that .rela.dyn exists.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-09-13 12:39:20 -07:00
Fangrui Song
224edada60 configure: Allow LD to be LLD 13.0.0 or above [BZ #26558]
When using LLD (LLVM linker) as the linker, configure prints a confusing
message.

    *** These critical programs are missing or too old: GNU ld

LLD>=13.0.0 can build glibc --enable-static-pie. (8.0.0 needs one
workaround for -Wl,-defsym=_begin=0. 9.0.0 works with
--disable-static-pie).

XFAIL two tests sysdeps/x86/tst-ifunc-isa-* which have the BZ #28154
issue (LLD follows the PowerPC port of GNU ld for ifunc by placing
IRELATIVE relocations in .rela.dyn, triggering a glibc ifunc fragility).

The set of dynamic symbols is the same with GNU ld and LLD,
modulo unused SHN_ABS version node symbols.

For comparison, gold does not support --enable-static-pie
yet (--no-dynamic-linker is unsupported BZ #22221), yet
has 6 failures more than LLD. gold linked libc.so has
larger .dynsym differences with GNU ld and LLD
(non-default version symbols are changed to default versions
by a version script BZ #28196).
2021-08-31 20:23:34 -07:00
Fangrui Song
9926f6e2ee elf: Skip tst-auditlogmod-* if the linker doesn't support --depaudit [BZ #28151]
gold and ld.lld do not support --audit or --depaudit.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-08-24 09:35:32 -07:00
Fangrui Song
302247c891 elf: Unconditionally use __ehdr_start
We can consider __ehdr_start (from binutils 2.23 onwards)
unconditionally supported, since configure.ac requires binutils>=2.25.

The configure.ac check is related to an ia64 bug fixed by binutils 2.24.
See https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2014-August/053503.html

Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu. Tested build-many-glibcs.py with
aarch64-linux-gnu and s390x-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2021-08-10 11:04:56 -07:00
Matheus Castanho
ebae2f5a6f Add build option to disable usage of scv on powerpc
Commit 68ab82f566 added support for the scv
syscall ABI on powerpc.  Since then systems that have kernel and processor
support started using scv.  However adding the proper support for a new syscall
ABI requires changes to several other projects (e.g. qemu, valgrind, strace,
kernel), which are gradually receiving support.

Meanwhile, having a way to disable scv on glibc at build time can be useful for
distros that may encounter conflicts with projects that still do not support the
scv ABI, buying time until proper support is added.

This commit adds a --disable-scv option that disables scv support and uses sc
for all syscalls, like before commit 68ab82f566.

Reviewed-by: Raphael M Zinsly <rzinsly@linux.ibm.com>
2021-06-10 16:23:25 -03:00
Naohiro Tamura
b190bccc8a configure: Replaced obsolete AC_TRY_COMPILE
This patch replaced obsolete AC_TRY_COMPILE to AC_COMPILE_IFELSE or
AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
It has been confirmed that GNU 'autoconf' 2.69 suppressed obsolete
warnings, updated the following files:
  - configure
  - sysdeps/mach/configure
  - sysdeps/mach/hurd/configure
  - sysdeps/s390/configure
  - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure
and didn't change the following files:
  - sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/configure
  - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/configure

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-06-04 10:16:00 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
f294306ba1 Remove --enable-stackguard-randomization (BZ #27872)
Last ENABLE_STACKGUARD_RANDOMIZE usage was removed by 4a103975c4.
2021-05-19 10:22:19 -03:00
Florian Weimer
ad201afe5c Add pthread-in-libc, libpthread-routines-var, librt-routines-var
These make variables can be used to add routines to different
libraries for the Hurd and Linux builds.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-05-03 08:13:32 +02:00
Fangrui Song
cd6ae7ea54 Set the retain attribute on _elf_set_element if CC supports [BZ #27492]
So that text_set_element/data_set_element/bss_set_element defined
variables will be retained by the linker.

Note: 'used' and 'retain' are orthogonal: 'used' makes sure the variable
will not be optimized out; 'retain' prevents section garbage collection
if the linker support SHF_GNU_RETAIN.

GNU ld 2.37 and LLD 13 will support -z start-stop-gc which allow C
identifier name sections to be GCed even if there are live
__start_/__stop_ references.

Without the change, there are some static linking problems, e.g.
_IO_cleanup (libio/genops.c) may be discarded by ld --gc-sections, so
stdout is not flushed on exit.

Note: GCC may warning 'retain' attribute ignored while __has_attribute(retain)
is 1 (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99587).

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2021-04-16 11:26:39 -07:00
Florian Weimer
0923f74ada Support for multiple versions in versioned_symbol, compat_symbol
This essentially folds compat_symbol_unique functionality into
compat_symbol.

This change eliminates the need for intermediate aliases for defining
multiple symbol versions, for both compat_symbol and versioned_symbol.
Some binutils versions do not suport multiple versions per symbol on
some targets, so aliases are automatically introduced, similar to what
compat_symbol_unique did.  To reduce symbol table sizes, a configure
check is added to avoid these aliases if they are not needed.

The new mechanism works with data symbols as well as function symbols,
due to the way an assembler-level redirect is used.  It is not
compatible with weak symbols for old binutils versions, which is why
the definition of __malloc_initialize_hook had to be changed.  This
is not a loss of functionality because weak symbols do not matter
to dynamic linking.

The placeholder symbol needs repeating in nptl/libpthread-compat.c
now that compat_symbol is used, but that seems more obvious than
introducing yet another macro.

A subtle difference was that compat_symbol_unique made the symbol
global automatically.  compat_symbol does not do this, so static
had to be removed from the definition of
__libpthread_version_placeholder.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-03-25 12:33:02 +01:00
Samuel Thibault
16b597807d elf: Fix not compiling ifunc tests that need gcc ifunc support 2021-03-24 01:52:46 +01:00
Naohiro Tamura
3907c7bf0f configure: Remove obsolete AC_CHECK_TOOL_PREFIX
This patch removes obsolete AC_CHECK_TOOL_PREFIX.
It has been confirmed that AC_CHECK_TOOL_PREFIX is defined as NOP in
GNU 'autoconf' 2.69 [1], so we can safely remove it.
The 'configure' file has been deleted one blank line by the 'autoconf'
2.69 command .

   [1] autoconf-2.69/share/autoconf/autoconf/programs.m4
   181 # AC_CHECK_TOOL_PREFIX
   182 # --------------------
   183 AU_DEFUN([AC_CHECK_TOOL_PREFIX])
2021-02-21 18:35:30 -05:00
Szabolcs Nagy
374cef32ac configure: Check for static PIE support
Add SUPPORT_STATIC_PIE that targets can define if they support
static PIE. This requires PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN support and various
linker features as described in

  commit 9d7a3741c9
  Add --enable-static-pie configure option to build static PIE [BZ #19574]

Currently defined on x86_64, i386 and aarch64 where static PIE is
known to work.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-01-21 15:54:50 +00:00
Fangrui Song
87d583c6e8 install: Replace scripts/output-format.sed with objdump -f [BZ #26559]
GNU ld and gold have supported --print-output-format since 2011. glibc
requires binutils>=2.25 (2015), so if LD is GNU ld or gold, we can
assume the option is supported.

lld is by default a cross linker supporting multiple targets. It auto
detects the file format and does not need OUTPUT_FORMAT. It does not
support --print-output-format.

By parsing objdump -f, we can support all the three linkers.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-01-11 12:03:36 -08:00
Richard Earnshaw
3378408987 config: Allow memory tagging to be enabled when configuring glibc
This patch adds the configuration machinery to allow memory tagging to be
enabled from the command line via the configure option --enable-memory-tagging.

The current default is off, though in time we may change that once the API
is more stable.
2020-12-21 15:25:25 +00:00
Petr Vorel
5500cdba40 Remove --enable-obsolete-rpc configure flag
Sun RPC was removed from glibc. This includes rpcgen program, librpcsvc,
and Sun RPC headers. Also test for bug #20790 was removed
(test for rpcgen).

Backward compatibility for old programs is kept only for architectures
and ABIs that have been added in or before version 2.28.

libtirpc is mature enough, librpcsvc and rpcgen are provided in
rpcsvc-proto project.

NOTE: libnsl code depends on Sun RPC (installed libnsl headers use
installed Sun RPC headers), thus --enable-obsolete-rpc was a dependency
for --enable-obsolete-nsl (removed in a previous commit).

The arc ABI list file has to be updated because the port was added
with the sunrpc symbols

Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 19:36:35 +02:00
Petr Vorel
ae7a94e5e3 Remove --enable-obsolete-nsl configure flag
this means that *always* libnsl is only built as shared library for
backward compatibility and the NSS modules libnss_nis and libnss_nisplus
are not built at all, libnsl's headers aren't installed.

This compatibility is kept only for architectures and ABIs that have
been added in or before version 2.28.

Replacement implementations based on TIRPC, which additionally support
IPv6, are available from <https://github.com/thkukuk/>.

This change does not affect libnss_compat which does not depended
on libnsl since 2.27 and thus can be used without NIS.

libnsl code depends on Sun RPC, e.g. on --enable-obsolete-rpc (installed
libnsl headers use installed Sun RPC headers), which will be removed in
the following commit.
2020-07-08 17:25:57 +02:00
Florian Weimer
ce12fc7113 Remove NO_CTORS_DTORS_SECTIONS macro
This was originally added to support binutils older than version
2.22:

  <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2010-12/msg00051.html>

Since 2.22 is older than the minimum required binutils version
for building glibc, we no longer need this.  (The changes do
not impact the statically linked startup code.)
2020-05-18 15:39:34 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a63189c021 Remove reference of --without-fp on configure 2020-03-06 09:53:24 -03:00
Fangrui Song
87a698a216 Improve IFUNC check [BZ #25506]
GNU ld's RISCV port does not support IFUNC. ld -no-pie produces no
relocation and the test passed incorrectly. Be more rigid by testing
IRELATIVE explicitly.

Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2020-03-05 17:05:05 -03:00
Florian Weimer
9fb8139079 x86: Assume --enable-cet if GCC defaults to CET [BZ #25225]
This links in CET support if GCC defaults to CET.  Otherwise, __CET__
is defined, yet CET functionality is not compiled and linked into the
dynamic loader, resulting in a linker failure due to undefined
references to _dl_cet_check and _dl_open_check.
2019-12-03 18:48:18 +01:00
Paul Eggert
02d35f0646 Fix http: URL in 'configure'
* configure.ac: Add URL to AC_INIT so that it generates an
https: URL instead of an http: URL.
* configure: Regenerate.
2019-09-09 14:16:40 -07:00
Paul Eggert
5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00
H.J. Lu
92ad88fe72 elf/Makefile: Run IFUNC tests if binutils supports IFUNC
We should run IFUNC tests with --disable-multi-arch if the toolchain
supports IFUNCs.  For correctness, --disable-multi-arch must not
remove IFUNC support from the loader.

Tested on x86-64, x32 and i686 with and without --disable-multi-arch.

	* configure.ac (have-ifunc): New LIBC_CONFIG_VAR.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* elf/Makefile: Run IFUNC tests if binutils supports IFUNC.

Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
2019-02-27 13:21:55 -08:00
Joseph Myers
4dcbbc3b28 Require GCC 6.2 or later to build glibc.
As discussed during development for glibc 2.29, when we increased the
required minimum GCC version for building glibc to GCC 5, working
purely based on the times at which such requirements have been
increased in the past it would be appropriate for glibc 2.30 to
require GCC 6 (matching GCC 4.9 having been required for glibc 2.26).
Naming 6.2 specifically as the minimum version then means a separate
version requirement no longer needs to be specified for powerpc64le.

Thus, this patch increases the minimum to 6.2, removing the
documentation of the separate requirement for powerpc64le.  It does
not remove the powerpc64le configure test, or any __GNUC_PREREQ that
could be removed as not being in installed headers or files shared
with gnulib; I think such cleanups are best done separately.

Tested for x86_64.

	* configure.ac (libc_cv_compiler_ok): Require GCC 6.2 or later.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* manual/install.texi (Tools for Compilation): Update minimum GCC
	version.
	* INSTALL: Regenerated.
2019-02-01 16:27:44 +00:00
Joseph Myers
192963be49 Require GCC 5 or later to build glibc (bug 23993).
We know that building glibc with GCC 4.9 is broken on various
platforms (bug 23993).  As it's more than a year since we last
increased the minimum GCC version to build glibc, this patch changes
the requirement to be GCC 5 or later (indeed, based on 4.9 having been
required for building 2.26, it would be consistent in terms of timing
to require GCC 6 or later from the 2.30 release onwards).  It
deliberately just updates the configure test and corresponding
documentation, leaving removal of no-longer-needed __GNUC_PREREQ tests
for a separate patch.

In the NEWS entry, the requirement for a newer GCC version for
powerpc64le is reiterated (as in the entry for the 4.9 requirement in
2.26) to avoid suggesting the version requirement there has gone down.
(If that version goes up further as part of support for binary128 long
double, of course the wording would change at that time.)

Tested for x86_64.

	[BZ #23993]
	* configure.ac (libc_cv_compiler_ok): Require GCC 5 or later.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* manual/install.texi (Tools for Compilation): Update minimum GCC
	version.
	* INSTALL: Regenerated.
2018-12-21 17:53:40 +00:00
Joseph Myers
c6982f7efc Patch to require Python 3.4 or later to build glibc.
This patch makes Python 3.4 or later a required tool for building
glibc, so allowing changes of awk, perl etc. code used in the build
and test to Python code without any such changes needing makefile
conditionals or to handle older Python versions.

This patch makes the configure test for Python check the version and
give an error if Python is missing or too old, and removes makefile
conditionals that are no longer needed.  It does not itself convert
any code from another language to Python, and does not remove any
compatibility with older Python versions from existing scripts.

Tested for x86_64.

	* configure.ac (PYTHON_PROG): Use AC_CHECK_PROG_VER.  Set
	critic_missing for versions before 3.4.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* manual/install.texi (Tools for Compilation): Document
	requirement for Python to build glibc.
	* INSTALL: Regenerated.
	* Rules [PYTHON]: Make code unconditional.
	* benchtests/Makefile [PYTHON]: Likewise.
	* conform/Makefile [PYTHON]: Likewise.
	* manual/Makefile [PYTHON]: Likewise.
	* math/Makefile [PYTHON]: Likewise.
2018-10-29 15:28:05 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
b5c45e8375 Fix ifunc support with DT_TEXTREL segments (BZ#20480)
Currently, DT_TEXTREL is incompatible with IFUNC.  When DT_TEXTREL or
DF_TEXTREL is seen, the dynamic linker calls __mprotect on the segments
with PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE before applying dynamic relocations. It leads
to segfault when performing IFUNC resolution (which requires PROT_EXEC
as well for the IFUNC resolver).

This patch makes it call __mprotect with extra PROT_WRITE bit, which
will keep the PROT_EXEC bit if exists, and thus fixes the segfault.
FreeBSD rtld libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c (reloc_textrel_prot) does the same.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu,
sparc64-linux-gnu, sparcv9-linux-gnu, and armv8-linux-gnueabihf.

	Adam J. Richte  <adam_richter2004@yahoo.com>
	Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
	Fangrui Song  <maskray@google.com>

	[BZ #20480]
	* config.h.in (CAN_TEXTREL_IFUNC): New define.
	* configure.ac: Add check if linker supports textrel relocation with
	ifunc.
	* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_relocate_object): Use all required flags on
	DT_TEXTREL segments, not only PROT_READ and PROT_WRITE.
	* elf/Makefile (ifunc-pie-tests): Add tst-ifunc-textrel.
	(CFLAGS-tst-ifunc-textrel.c): New rule.
	* elf/tst-ifunc-textrel.c: New file.
2018-09-25 16:27:50 -03:00
Florian Weimer
6413fcde4f Add --with-nonshared-cflags option to configure 2018-08-17 11:44:39 +02:00
H.J. Lu
f753fa7dea x86: Support IBT and SHSTK in Intel CET [BZ #21598]
Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) instructions:

https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-en
forcement-technology-preview.pdf

includes Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT) and Shadow Stack (SHSTK).

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with IBT when
ENDBR instruction starts each valid target where an indirect branch
instruction can land.  Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT on
output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.

On an IBT capable processor, the following steps should be taken:

1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable IBT and
lock IBT if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable IBT if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the interpreter.
  a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT isn't set on the executable,
     disable IBT.
  b. Lock IBT.
3. If IBT is enabled, when loading a shared object without
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT:
  a. If legacy interwork is allowed, then mark all pages in executable
     PT_LOAD segments in legacy code page bitmap.  Failure of legacy code
     page bitmap allocation causes an error.
  b. If legacy interwork isn't allowed, it causes an error.

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with SHSTK where
return address popped from shadow stack always matches return address
popped from normal stack.  Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.

On a SHSTK capable processor, the following steps should be taken:

1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on interpreter.
  a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK isn't set on the executable
     or any shared objects loaded via the DT_NEEDED tag, disable SHSTK.
  b. Otherwise lock SHSTK.
3. After SHSTK is enabled, it is an error to load a shared object
without GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.

To enable CET support in glibc, --enable-cet is required to configure
glibc.  When CET is enabled, both compiler and assembler must support
CET.  Otherwise, it is a configure-time error.

To support CET run-time control,

1. _dl_x86_feature_1 is added to the writable ld.so namespace to indicate
if IBT or SHSTK are enabled at run-time.  It should be initialized by
init_cpu_features.
2. For dynamic executables:
   a. A l_cet field is added to struct link_map to indicate if IBT or
      SHSTK is enabled in an ELF module.  _dl_process_pt_note or
      _rtld_process_pt_note is called to process PT_NOTE segment for
      GNU program property and set l_cet.
   b. _dl_open_check is added to check IBT and SHSTK compatibilty when
      dlopening a shared object.
3. Replace i386 _dl_runtime_resolve and _dl_runtime_profile with
_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk and _dl_runtime_profile_shstk, respectively if
SHSTK is enabled.

CET run-time control can be changed via GLIBC_TUNABLES with

$ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shstk=[permissive|on|off]
$ export GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_ibt=[permissive|on|off]

1. permissive: SHSTK is disabled when dlopening a legacy ELF module.
2. on: IBT or SHSTK are always enabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.
3. off: IBT or SHSTK are always disabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.

<cet.h> from CET-enabled GCC is automatically included by assembly codes
to add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
to GNU program property.  _CET_ENDBR is added at the entrance of all
assembly functions whose address may be taken.  _CET_NOTRACK is used to
insert NOTRACK prefix with indirect jump table to support IBT.  It is
defined as notrack when _CET_NOTRACK is defined in <cet.h>.

	 [BZ #21598]
	* configure.ac: Add --enable-cet.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* elf/Makefille (all-built-dso): Add a comment.
	* elf/dl-load.c (filebuf): Moved before "dynamic-link.h".
	Include <dl-prop.h>.
	(_dl_map_object_from_fd): Call _dl_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE
	segment.
	* elf/dl-open.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
	(dl_open_worker): Call _dl_open_check.
	* elf/rtld.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
	(dl_main): Call _rtld_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE segment.  Call
	_rtld_main_check.
	* sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/i386/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/cpu-features.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-cet.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/cet-tunables.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/check-cet.awk: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/configure: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/configure.ac: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/dl-procruntime.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/libc-start.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/link_map.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/dl-trampoline.S (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
	_CET_ENDBR.
	(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
	(_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk): New.
	(_dl_runtime_profile_shstk): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/linux/x86/Makefile (sysdep-dl-routines): Add dl-cet
	if CET is enabled.
	(CFLAGS-.o): Add -fcf-protection if CET is enabled.
	(CFLAGS-.os): Likewise.
	(CFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
	(CFLAGS-.oS): Likewise.
	(asm-CPPFLAGS): Add -fcf-protection -include cet.h if CET
	is enabled.
	(tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-cet.out.
	(cet-built-dso): New.
	(+$(cet-built-dso:=.note)): Likewise.
	(common-generated): Add $(cet-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.note).
	($(objpfx)check-cet.out): New.
	(generated): Add check-cet.out.
	* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c: Include <dl-cet.h> and
	<cet-tunables.h>.
	(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New prototype.
	(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
	(init_cpu_features): Call get_cet_status to check CET status
	and update dl_x86_feature_1 with CET status.  Call
	TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt) and TUNABLE_CALLBACK
	(set_x86_shstk).  Disable and lock CET in libc.a.
	* sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Include <cet-tunables.h>.
	(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New function.
	(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h (_CET_NOTRACK): New.
	(_CET_ENDBR): Define if not defined.
	(ENTRY): Add _CET_ENDBR.
	* sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune): Add x86_ibt and
	x86_shstk.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.h (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
	_CET_ENDBR.
	(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
2018-07-16 14:08:27 -07:00
Florian Weimer
f2873d2da0 testrun.sh: Implement --tool=strace, --tool=valgrind
$(file …) appears to be the only convenient way to create files
with newlines and make substitution variables.  This needs make 4.0
(released in 2013), so update the requirement to match.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2018-07-04 15:30:45 +02:00
Zack Weinberg
e69d994a63 New configure option --disable-crypt.
Some Linux distributions are experimenting with a new, separately
maintained and hopefully more agile implementation of the crypt
API.  To facilitate this, add a configure option which disables
glibc's embedded libcrypt.  When this option is given, libcrypt.*
and crypt.h will not be built nor installed.
2018-06-29 16:53:47 +02:00