It is not strictly required by the POSIX, since O_PATH is a Linux
extension, but it is QoI to fail early instead of at readdir. Also
the check is free, since fdopendir already checks if the file
descriptor is opened for read.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Linux 5.17 added support to naming anonymous virtual memory areas
through the prctl syscall. The __set_vma_name is a wrapper to avoid
optimizing the prctl call if the kernel does not support it.
If the kernel does not support PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME, prctl returns
EINVAL. And it also returns the same error for an invalid argument.
Since it is an internal-only API, it assumes well-formatted input:
aligned START, with (START, START+LEN) being a valid memory range,
and NAME with a limit of 80 characters without an invalid one
("\\`$[]").
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
This interface allows to obtain the associated process ID from the
process file descriptor. It is done by parsing the procps fdinfo
information. Its prototype is:
pid_t pidfd_getpid (int fd)
It returns the associated pid or -1 in case of an error and sets the
errno accordingly. The possible errno values are those from open, read,
and close (used on procps parsing), along with:
- EBADF if the FD is negative, does not have a PID associated, or if
the fdinfo fields contain a value larger than pid_t.
- EREMOTE if the PID is in a separate namespace.
- ESRCH if the process is already terminated.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Linux 4.15 (no CLONE_PIDFD or waitid
support), Linux 5.4 (full support), and Linux 6.2.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Returning a pidfd allows a process to keep a race-free handle for a
child process, otherwise, the caller will need to either use pidfd_open
(which still might be subject to TOCTOU) or keep the old racy interface
base on pid_t.
To correct use pifd_spawn, the kernel must support not only returning
the pidfd with clone/clone3 but also waitid (P_PIDFD) (added on Linux
5.4). If kernel does not support the waitid, pidfd return ENOSYS.
It avoids the need to racy workarounds, such as reading the procfs
fdinfo to get the pid to use along with other wait interfaces.
These interfaces are similar to the posix_spawn and posix_spawnp, with
the only difference being it returns a process file descriptor (int)
instead of a process ID (pid_t). Their prototypes are:
int pidfd_spawn (int *restrict pidfd,
const char *restrict file,
const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *restrict facts,
const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp,
char *const argv[restrict],
char *const envp[restrict])
int pidfd_spawnp (int *restrict pidfd,
const char *restrict path,
const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *restrict facts,
const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp,
char *const argv[restrict_arr],
char *const envp[restrict_arr]);
A new symbol is used instead of a posix_spawn extension to avoid
possible issues with language bindings that might track the return
argument lifetime. Although on Linux pid_t and int are interchangeable,
POSIX only states that pid_t should be a signed integer.
Both symbols reuse the posix_spawn posix_spawn_file_actions_t and
posix_spawnattr_t, to void rehash posix_spawn API or add a new one. It
also means that both interfaces support the same attribute and file
actions, and a new flag or file action on posix_spawn is also added
automatically for pidfd_spawn.
Also, using posix_spawn plumbing allows the reusing of most of the
current testing with some changes:
- waitid is used instead of waitpid since it is a more generic
interface.
- tst-posix_spawn-setsid.c is adapted to take into consideration that
the caller can check for session id directly. The test now spawns
itself and writes the session id as a file instead.
- tst-spawn3.c need to know where pidfd_spawn is used so it keeps an
extra file description unused.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Linux 4.15 (no CLONE_PIDFD or waitid
support), Linux 5.4 (full support), and Linux 6.2.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
These functions allow to posix_spawn and posix_spawnp to use
CLONE_INTO_CGROUP with clone3, allowing the child process to
be created in a different cgroup version 2. These are GNU
extensions that are available only for Linux, and also only
for the architectures that implement clone3 wrapper
(HAVE_CLONE3_WRAPPER).
To create a process on a different cgroupv2, one can use the:
posix_spawnattr_t attr;
posix_spawnattr_init (&attr);
posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP);
posix_spawnattr_setcgroup_np (&attr, cgroup);
posix_spawn (...)
Similar to other posix_spawn flags, POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP control
whether the cgroup file descriptor will be used or not with
clone3.
There is no fallback if either clone3 does not support the flag
or if the architecture does not provide the clone3 wrapper, in
this case posix_spawn returns EOPNOTSUPP.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Since the _FORTIFY_SOURCE feature uses some routines of Glibc, they need to
be excluded from the fortification.
On top of that:
- some tests explicitly verify that some level of fortification works
appropriately, we therefore shouldn't modify the level set for them.
- some objects need to be build with optimization disabled, which
prevents _FORTIFY_SOURCE to be used for them.
Assembler files that implement architecture specific versions of the
fortified routines were not excluded from _FORTIFY_SOURCE as there is no
C header included that would impact their behavior.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The tst-ttyname-direct.c checks the ttyname with procfs mounted in
bind mode (MS_BIND|MS_REC), while tst-ttyname-namespace.c checks
with procfs mount with MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV in a new
namespace.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reflow Makefile.
Sort using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.
No code generation changes observed in binary artifacts.
No regressions on x86_64 and i686.
The standards want msg_lspid/msg_lrpid/shm_cpid/shm_lpid to be pid_t, see BZ
23083 and 23085.
We can leave them __rpc_pid_t on i386 for ABI compatibility, but avoid
hitting the issue on 64bit.
The standards want uid/cuid to be uid_t, gid/cgid to be gid_t and mode to be
mode_t, see BZ 23082.
We can leave them short ints on i386 for ABI compatibility, but avoid
hitting the issue on 64bit.
bits/ipc.h ends up being exactly the same in sysdeps/gnu/ and
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/, so remove the latter.
There are reports for hang in __check_pf:
https://github.com/JoeDog/siege/issues/4
It is reproducible only under specific configurations:
1. Large number of cores (>= 64) and large number of threads (> 3X of
the number of cores) with long lived socket connection.
2. Low power (frequency) mode.
3. Power management is enabled.
While holding lock, __check_pf calls make_request which calls __sendto
and __recvmsg. Since __sendto and __recvmsg are cancellation points,
lock held by __check_pf won't be released and can cause deadlock when
thread cancellation happens in __sendto or __recvmsg. Add a cancellation
cleanup handler for __check_pf to unlock the lock when cancelled by
another thread. This fixes BZ #20975 and the siege hang issue.
And make always supported. The configure option was added on glibc 2.25
and some features require it (such as hwcap mask, huge pages support, and
lock elisition tuning). It also simplifies the build permutations.
Changes from v1:
* Remove glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort changes, it is orthogonal and needs
more discussion.
* Cleanup more code.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The clone3 flag resets all signal handlers of the child not set to
SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL. It allows to skip most of the sigaction calls
to setup child signal handling, where previously a posix_spawn
had to issue 2 times NSIG sigaction calls (one to obtain the current
disposition and another to set either SIG_DFL or SIG_IGN).
With POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF the child will setup the signal for the case
where the disposition is SIG_IGN.
The code must handle the fallback where clone3 is not available. This is
done by splitting __clone_internal_fallback from __clone_internal.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Their presence causes stub warnings to be created on architectures
which do not implement them.
Fixes commit d1d23b1342 ("Lninux: consolidate
epoll_create implementation") and commit 842128f160
("Linux: consolidate inotify_init implementation").
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Now that kernel exports linux/mount.h and includes it on linux/fs.h,
its definitions might clash with glibc exports sys/mount.h. To avoid
the need to rearrange the Linux header to be always after glibc one,
the glibc sys/mount.h is changed to:
1. Undefine the macros also used as enum constants. This covers prior
inclusion of <linux/mount.h> (for instance MS_RDONLY).
2. Include <linux/mount.h> based on the usual __has_include check
(needs to use __has_include ("linux/mount.h") to paper over GCC
bugs.
3. Define enum fsconfig_command only if FSOPEN_CLOEXEC is not defined.
(FSOPEN_CLOEXEC should be a very close proxy.)
4. Define struct mount_attr if MOUNT_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 is not defined.
(Added in the same commit on the Linux side.)
This patch also adds some tests to check if including linux/fs.h and
linux/mount.h after and before sys/mount.h does work.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
The hppa port starts libc at GLIBC_2.2, but has earlier symbol
versions in other shared objects. This means that the compat
symbol for readdir64 is not actually present in libc even though
have-GLIBC_2.1.3 is defined as yes at the make level.
Fixes commit 15e50e6c96 ("Linux:
dirent/tst-readdir64-compat can be a regular test") by mostly
reverting it.
The new mount API was added on Linux 5.2 with six new syscalls:
fsopen, fsconfig, fsmount, move_mount, fspick, and open_tree.
The new test verifies minimal functionality along with error paths
for specific arguments and their corner cases.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It was added on Linux 5.2 (24dcb3d90a1f67fe08c68a004af37df059d74005)
to start the process of preparing to create a superblock that will
then be mountable, using an fd as a context handle.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Added in Linux 5.15 (884a7e5964e06ed93c7771c0d7cf19c09a8946f1), the new
syscalls allows a caller to free the memory of a dying target process.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It was added on Linux 5.10 (ecb8ac8b1f146915aa6b96449b66dd48984caacc)
with the same functionality as madvise but using a pidfd of the target
process.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
To check for the pidfd functions pidfd_open, pidfd_getfd, pid_send_signal,
and waitid with P_PIDFD.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This was added on Linux 5.3 (32fcb426ec001cb6d5a4a195091a8486ea77e2df)
as a way to retrieve a pid file descriptors for process that has not
been created CLONE_PIDFD (by usual fork/clone).
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This is for bug 23293 and it relies on the glibc test system running
tests via explicit ld.so invokation by default.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
1. Also generate .d dependency files for $(tests-container) and
$(tests-printers).
2. elf: Add tst-auditmod17.os to extra-test-objs.
3. iconv: Add tst-gconv-init-failure-mod.os to extra-test-objs.
4. malloc: Rename extra-tests-objs to extra-test-objs.
5. linux: Add tst-sysconf-iov_max-uapi.o to extra-test-objs.
6. x86_64: Add tst-x86_64mod-1.o, tst-platformmod-2.o, test-libmvec.o,
test-libmvec-avx.o, test-libmvec-avx2.o and test-libmvec-avx512f.o to
extra-test-objs.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The timestamps created by __convert_scm_timestamps only make sense for
64 bit time_t programs, 32 bit time_t programs will ignore 64 bit time_t
timestamps since SO_TIMESTAMP will be defined to old values (either by
glibc or kernel headers).
Worse, if the buffer is not suffice MSG_CTRUNC is set to indicate it
(which breaks some programs [1]).
This patch makes only 64 bit time_t recvmsg and recvmmsg to call
__convert_scm_timestamps. Also, the assumption to called it is changed
from __ASSUME_TIME64_SYSCALLS to __TIMESIZE != 64 since the setsockopt
might be called by libraries built without __TIME_BITS=64. The
MSG_CTRUNC is only set for the 64 bit symbols, it should happen only
if 64 bit time_t programs run older kernels.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/20567
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
The __convert_scm_timestamps only updates the control message last
pointer for SOL_SOCKET type, so if the message control buffer contains
multiple ancillary message types the converted timestamp one might
overwrite a valid message.
The test checks if the extra ancillary space is correctly handled
by recvmsg/recvmmsg, where if there is no extra space for the 64-bit
time_t converted message the control buffer should be marked with
MSG_TRUNC. It also check if recvmsg/recvmmsg handle correctly multiple
ancillary data.
Checked on x86_64-linux and on i686-linux-gnu on both 5.11 and
4.15 kernel.
Co-authored-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
No valid path returned by getcwd would fit into 1 byte, so reject the
size early and return NULL with errno set to ERANGE. This change is
prompted by CVE-2021-3999, which describes a single byte buffer
underflow and overflow when all of the following conditions are met:
- The buffer size (i.e. the second argument of getcwd) is 1 byte
- The current working directory is too long
- '/' is also mounted on the current working directory
Sequence of events:
- In sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getcwd.c, the syscall returns ENAMETOOLONG
because the linux kernel checks for name length before it checks
buffer size
- The code falls back to the generic getcwd in sysdeps/posix
- In the generic func, the buf[0] is set to '\0' on line 250
- this while loop on line 262 is bypassed:
while (!(thisdev == rootdev && thisino == rootino))
since the rootfs (/) is bind mounted onto the directory and the flow
goes on to line 449, where it puts a '/' in the byte before the
buffer.
- Finally on line 458, it moves 2 bytes (the underflowed byte and the
'\0') to the buf[0] and buf[1], resulting in a 1 byte buffer overflow.
- buf is returned on line 469 and errno is not set.
This resolves BZ #28769.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
It is similar to epoll_wait, with the difference the timeout has
nanosecond resoluting by using struct timespec instead of int.
Although Linux interface only provides 64 bit time_t support, old
32 bit interface is also provided (so keep in sync with current
practice and to no force opt-in on 64 bit time_t).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
The __convert_scm_timestamps() only updates the control message last
pointer for SOL_SOCKET type, so if the message control buffer contains
multiple ancillary message types the converted timestamp one might
overwrite a valid message.
The test check if the extra ancillary space is correctly handled
by recvmsg/recvmmsg, where if there is no extra space for the 64-bit
time_t converted message the control buffer should be marked with
MSG_TRUNC. It also check if recvmsg/recvmmsg handle correctly multiple
ancillary data.
Checked on x86_64-linux and on i686-linux-gnu on both 5.11 and
4.15 kernel.
Co-authored-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
The relationship between the thread pointer and the rseq area
is made explicit. The constant offset can be used by JIT compilers
to optimize rseq access (e.g., for really fast sched_getcpu).
Extensibility is provided through __rseq_size and __rseq_flags.
(In the future, the kernel could request a different rseq size
via the auxiliary vector.)
Co-Authored-By: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
This tunable allows applications to register the rseq area instead
of glibc.
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The rseq area is placed directly into struct pthread. rseq
registration failure is not treated as an error, so it is possible
that threads run with inconsistent registration status.
<sys/rseq.h> is not yet installed as a public header.
Co-Authored-By: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Variadic function calls in syscalls.list does not work for all ABIs
(for instance where the argument are passed on the stack instead of
registers) and might have underlying issues depending of the variadic
type (for instance if a 64-bit argument is used).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
The LFS prlimit64 requires a arch-specific implementation in
syscalls.list. Instead add a generic one that handles the
required symbol alias for __RLIM_T_MATCHES_RLIM64_T.
HPPA is the only outlier which requires a different default
symbol.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and with build for the affected ABIs.
Passing 64-bit arguments on syscalls.list is tricky: it requires
to reimplement the expected kernel abi in each architecture. This
is way to better to represent in C code where we already have
macros for this (SYSCALL_LL64).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Now that Hurd implementis both close_range and closefrom (f2c996597d),
we can make close_range() a base ABI, and make the default closefrom()
implementation on top of close_range().
The generic closefrom() implementation based on __getdtablesize() is
moved to generic close_range(). On Linux it will be overriden by
the auto-generation syscall while on Hurd it will be a system specific
implementation.
The closefrom() now calls close_range() and __closefrom_fallback().
Since on Hurd close_range() does not fail, __closefrom_fallback() is an
empty static inline function set by__ASSUME_CLOSE_RANGE.
The __ASSUME_CLOSE_RANGE also allows optimize Linux
__closefrom_fallback() implementation when --enable-kernel=5.9 or
higher is used.
Finally the Linux specific tst-close_range.c is moved to io and
enabled as default. The Linuxism and CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE are
guarded so it can be built for Hurd (I have not actually test it).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and with a i686-gnu
build.
The clone3 system call (since Linux 5.3) provides a superset of the
functionality of clone and clone2. It also provides a number of API
improvements, including the ability to specify the size of the child's
stack area which can be used by kernel to compute the shadow stack size
when allocating the shadow stack. Add:
extern int __clone_internal (struct clone_args *__cl_args,
int (*__func) (void *__arg), void *__arg);
to provide an abstract interface for clone, clone2 and clone3.
1. Simplify stack management for thread creation by passing both stack
base and size to create_thread.
2. Consolidate clone vs clone2 differences into a single file.
3. Call __clone3 if HAVE_CLONE3_WAPPER is defined. If __clone3 returns
-1 with ENOSYS, fall back to clone or clone2.
4. Use only __clone_internal to clone a thread. Since the stack size
argument for create_thread is now unconditional, always pass stack size
to create_thread.
5. Enable the public clone3 wrapper in the future after it has been
added to all targets.
NB: Sandbox will return ENOSYS on clone3 in both Chromium:
The following revision refers to this bug:
218438259d
commit 218438259dd795456f0a48f67cbe5b4e520db88b
Author: Matthew Denton <mpdenton@chromium.org>
Date: Thu Jun 03 20:06:13 2021
Linux sandbox: return ENOSYS for clone3
Because clone3 uses a pointer argument rather than a flags argument, we
cannot examine the contents with seccomp, which is essential to
preventing sandboxed processes from starting other processes. So, we
won't be able to support clone3 in Chromium. This CL modifies the
BPF policy to return ENOSYS for clone3 so glibc always uses the fallback
to clone.
Bug: 1213452
Change-Id: I7c7c585a319e0264eac5b1ebee1a45be2d782303
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/2936184
Reviewed-by: Robert Sesek <rsesek@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Matthew Denton <mpdenton@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#888980}
[modify] https://crrev.com/218438259dd795456f0a48f67cbe5b4e520db88b/sandbox/linux/seccomp-bpf-helpers/baseline_policy.cc
and Firefox:
https://hg.mozilla.org/integration/autoland/rev/ecb4011a0c76
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The previous approach defeats the vDSO optimization on older kernels
because a failing clock_gettime64 system call is performed on every
function call. It also results in a clobbered errno value, exposing
an OpenJDK bug (JDK-8270244).
This patch fixes by open-code INLINE_VSYSCALL macro and replace all
INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL with INTERNAL_SYSCALL_CALLS. Now for
__clock_gettime64x, the 64-bit vDSO is used and the 32-bit vDSO is
tried before falling back to 64-bit syscalls.
The previous code preferred 64-bit syscall for the case where the kernel
provides 64-bit time_t syscalls *and* also a 32-bit vDSO (in this case
the *64-bit* syscall should be preferable over the vDSO). All
architectures that provides 32-bit vDSO (i386, mips, powerpc, s390)
modulo sparc; but I am not sure if some kernels versions do provide
only 32-bit vDSO while still providing 64-bit time_t syscall.
Regardless, for such cases the 64-bit time_t syscall is used if the
vDSO returns overflowed 32-bit time_t.
Tested on i686-linux-gnu (with a time64 and non-time64 kernel),
x86_64-linux-gnu. Built with build-many-glibcs.py.
Co-authored-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
<limits.h> used to be a header file with no declarations.
GCC's libgomp includes it in a #pragma GCC visibility hidden block.
Including <unistd.h> from <limits.h> (indirectly) declares everything
in <unistd.h> with hidden visibility, resulting in linker failures.
This commit avoids C declarations in assembler mode and only declares
__sysconf in <limits.h> (and not the entire contents of <unistd.h>).
The __sysconf symbol is already part of the ABI. PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
is no longer defined for __USE_DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE && __ASSEMBLER__
because there is no possible definition.
Additionally, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN is now defined by <pthread.h> for
__USE_MISC because this is what developers expect based on the macro
name. It also helps to avoid libgomp linker failures in GCC because
libgomp includes <pthread.h> before its visibility hacks.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The constant PTHREAD_STACK_MIN may be too small for some processors.
Rename _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE to _DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE. When
_DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, define
PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to sysconf(_SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN) which is changed
to MIN (PTHREAD_STACK_MIN, sysconf(_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ)).
Consolidate <bits/local_lim.h> with <bits/pthread_stack_min.h> to
provide a constant target specific PTHREAD_STACK_MIN value.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] 5238e95759/src/basic/fd-util.c (L217)
[2] ddf4b77e11/src/lxc/start.c (L236)
[3] 9e4f2f3a6b/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c (L220)
[4] 5f47c0613e/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs (L303-L308)
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
It was added on Linux 5.9 (278a5fbaed89) with CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC
added on 5.11 (582f1fb6b721f). Although FreeBSD has added the same
syscall, this only adds the symbol on Linux ports. This syscall is
required to provided a fail-safe way to implement the closefrom
symbol (BZ #10353).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
librt.so is no longer installed for PTHREAD_IN_LIBC, and tests
are not linked against it. $(librt) is introduced globally for
shared tests that need to be linked for both PTHREAD_IN_LIBC
and !PTHREAD_IN_LIBC.
GLIBC_PRIVATE symbols that were needed during the transition are
removed again.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>