This patch fixes spurious underflows from exp10 for arguments near 0
(part of bug 16560; that bug also includes spurious underflows from
exp2, which are not fixed by this patch). The problem is underflows
in the internal computation converting the exp10 argument to arguments
for exp (with extra precision), and the fix is simply to return 1
early for arguments near enough to 0 (just as arguments with large
enough magnitude have their own overflow / underflow logic at the
start of the function).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly; also tested for
powerpc32 and mips64 to validate the ldbl-128ibm and ldbl-128 changes.
[BZ #16560]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp10.c (__ieee754_exp10): Return 1 for
arguments close to 0.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_exp10l.c (__ieee754_exp10l):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_exp10l.c (__ieee754_exp10l):
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of exp10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
This patch fixes bug 16539, spurious underflow exceptions from x86 /
x86-64 expm1l. The problem is that the computation of a base-2
exponent with extra precision involves spurious underflows for
arguments that are small but not subnormal, so a check is added to
just return the argument in those cases. (If the argument *is*
subnormal, underflowing is correct and the existing code will always
underflow, so it suffices to keep using the existing code in that
case; some expm1 implementations have a bug (bug 16353) with missing
underflow exceptions, but I don't think there's such a bug in this
particular version.)
Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed.
(auto-libm-test-out diffs omitted below.)
[BZ #16539]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]: Just
return the argument for normal arguments with exponent below -64.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]:
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of expm1.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch fixes bug 16287, spurious underflows from ldbl-128 erfl
arising from it calling erfcl for arguments with absolute value at
least 1.0, although for large positive arguments erfcl correctly
underflows but erfl shouldn't. The fix is simply to avoid calling
erfcl, and just return 1, for arguments above a cut-off large enough
that erfl correctly rounds to-nearest as 1 but not so large that erfcl
underflows.
Tested mips64. Also tested x86_64 and x86 to confirm the new tests
(taken from the tests of erfc) don't cause any problems there; no ulps
updates needed.
[BZ #16287]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_erfl.c (__erfl): Return 1 without
calling __erfcl for arguments at least 16.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of erf.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch fixes bug 16354, spurious underflows from cosh when a tiny
argument is passed to expm1 and expm1 correctly underflows although
the final result of cosh should be 1. As noted in that bug, some
cases are latent because of expm1 implementations not raising
underflow (bug 16353), but all the implementations are fixed
similarly. They already contained checks for tiny arguments, but the
checks were too late to avoid underflow from expm1 (although they
would avoid underflow from subsequent squaring of the result of
expm1); they are moved before the expm1 calls.
The thresholds used for considering arguments tiny are not
particularly consistent in how they relate to the precision of the
floating-point format in question. They are, however, all sufficient
to ensure that the round-to-nearest result of cosh is indeed 1 below
the threshold (although sometimes they are smaller than necessary).
But the previous logic did not return 1, but the previously computed 1
+ expm1(abs(x)) value. And the thresholds in the ldbl-128 and
ldbl-128ibm code (0x1p-71L - I suspect 0x3f8b was intended in the code
instead of 0x3fb8 - and (roughly) 0x1p-55L) are not sufficient for
that value to be 1. So by moving the test for tiny arguments, and
consequently returning 1 directly now the expm1 value hasn't been
computed by that point, this patch also fixes bug 17061, the (large
number of ulps) inaccuracy for small arguments in those
implementations. Tests for that bug are duly added.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. Also tested for
mips64 and powerpc32 to validate the ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm changes.
[BZ #16354]
[BZ #17061]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_cosh.c (__ieee754_cosh): Check for
small arguments before calling __expm1.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_coshf.c (__ieee754_coshf): Check for
small arguments before calling __expm1f.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_coshl.c (__ieee754_coshl): Check for
small arguments before calling __expm1l.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_coshl.c (__ieee754_coshl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_coshl.c (__ieee754_coshl): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more cosh tests. Do not allow
spurious underflow for some cosh tests.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
This patch fixes bug 17050, missing errno setting for y1 overflow (for
small positive arguments). An appropriate check is added for overflow
directly in the __ieee754_y1 implementation, similar to the check
present for yn (doing it there rather than in the wrapper also avoids
yn needing to repeat the check when called for order 1 or -1 and it
uses __ieee754_y1).
Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps update needed. Also tested for mips64
to verify the ldbl-128 fix (the ldbl-128ibm code just #includes the
ldbl-128 file).
[BZ #17050]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_j1.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__ieee754_y1): Set errno if return value overflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j1f.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__ieee754_y1f): Set errno if return value overflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_j1l.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__ieee754_y1l): Set errno if return value overflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j1l.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__ieee754_y1l): Set errno if return value overflows.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of y0, y1 and yn.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch enables testing of cpow in all rounding modes using
ALL_RM_TEST. There were two reasons this was previously deferred:
* MPC has complicated rounding-mode-dependent rules for the signs of
exact zero real or imaginary parts in the result of mpc_pow. Annex
G does not impose any such requirements and I don't think glibc
should try to implement any particular logic here. This patch adds
support for gen-auto-libm-tests passing the IGNORE_ZERO_INF_SIGN
flag to libm-test.inc.
* Error accumulations in some tests in non-default rounding modes
exceed the maximum error permitted in libm-test.inc. This patch
marks the problem tests with xfail-rounding. (It might be possible
to reduce the accumulations a bit by using round-to-nearest when
cpow calls clog, but I don't think there's much point; the
implementation approach for cpow is fundamentally deficient, as
discussed in the existing bug for cpow inaccuracy which can
reasonably be considered to cover these less-inaccurate cases as
well. It's possible that the test "cpow 2 0 10 0" will also need
xfail-rounding on some platforms.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c: Document use of
ignore-zero-inf-sign.
(input_flag_type): Add value flag_ignore_zero_inf_sign.
(input_flags): Add ignore-zero-inf-sign.
(output_for_one_input_case): Handle flag_ignore_zero_inf_sign.
* math/gen-libm-test.pl (generate_testfile): Handle
ignore-zero-inf-sign.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark some cpow tests with
ignore-zero-inf-sign and some with xfail-rounding.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cpow_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16315, bad pow handling of overflow/underflow in
non-default rounding modes. Tests of pow are duly converted to
ALL_RM_TEST to run all tests in all rounding modes.
There are two main issues here. First, various implementations
compute a negative result by negating a positive result, but this
yields inappropriate overflow / underflow values for directed
rounding, so either overflow / underflow results need recomputing in
the correct sign, or the relevant overflowing / underflowing operation
needs to be made to have a result of the correct sign. Second, the
dbl-64 implementation sets FE_TONEAREST internally; in the overflow /
underflow case, the result needs recomputing in the original rounding
mode.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16315]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_pow.S (__ieee754_pow): Ensure possibly
overflowing or underflowing operations take place with sign of
result.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powf.S (__ieee754_powf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c: Include <math.h>.
(__ieee754_pow): Recompute overflowing and underflowing results in
original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/powl_helper.c: Include <stdbool.h>.
(__powl_helper): Allow negative argument X and scale negated value
as needed. Avoid passing value outside [-1, 1] to f2xm1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Ensure possibly
overflowing or underflowing operations take place with sign of
result.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow.c [HAVE_FMA4_SUPPORT]:
Include <math.h>.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of pow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (pow_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(pow_tonearest_test_data): Remove.
(pow_test_tonearest): Likewise.
(pow_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_towardzero): Likewise.
(pow_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_downward): Likewise.
(pow_upward_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_upward): Likewise.
(main): Don't call removed functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Bug 16564 is spurious overflow of log1pl (LDBL_MAX) in FE_UPWARD mode,
resulting from log1pl adding 1 to its argument (for arguments not
close to 0), which overflows in that mode. This patch fixes this by
avoiding adding 1 to large arguments (precisely what counts as large
depends on the floating-point format).
Tested x86_64 and x86, and spot-checked log1pl tests on mips64 and
powerpc64.
[BZ #16564]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pl.S (__log1pl): Do not add 1 to positive
arguments with exponent 65 or above.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c (__log1pl): Do not add 1 to
arguments 0x1p113L or above.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_log1pl.c (__log1pl): Do not add 1
to arguments 0x1p107L or above.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_log1pl.S (__log1pl): Do not add 1 to
positive arguments with exponent 65 or above.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of log1p.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
Bug 16516 reports spurious underflows from erf (for all floating-point
types), when the result is close to underflowing but does not actually
underflow.
erf (x) is about (2/sqrt(pi))*x for x close to 0, so there are
subnormal arguments for which it does not underflow. The various
implementations do (x + efx*x) (for efx = 2/sqrt(pi) - 1), for greater
accuracy than if just using a single multiplication by an
approximation to 2/sqrt(pi) (effectively, this way there are a few
more bits in the approximation to 2/sqrt(pi)). This can introduce
underflows when efx*x underflows even though the final result does
not, so a scaled calculation with 8*efx is done in these cases - but 8
is not a big enough scale factor to avoid all such underflows. 16 is
(any underflows with a scale factor of 16 would only occur when the
final result underflows), so this patch changes the code to use that
factor. Rather than recomputing all the values of the efx8 variable,
it is removed, leaving it to the compiler's constant folding to
compute 16*efx. As such scaling can also lose underflows when the
final scaling down happens to be exact, appropriate checks are added
to ensure underflow exceptions occur when required in such cases.
Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed. Also spot-checked for
powerpc32 and mips64 to verify the changes to the ldbl-128ibm and
ldbl-128 implementations.
[BZ #16516]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_erf.c (efx8): Remove variable.
(__erf): Scale by 16 instead of 8 in potentially underflowing
case. Ensure exception if result actually underflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_erff.c (efx8): Remove variable.
(__erff): Scale by 16 instead of 8 in potentially underflowing
case. Ensure exception if result actually underflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_erfl.c: Include <float.h>.
(efx8): Remove variable.
(__erfl): Scale by 16 instead of 8 in potentially underflowing
case. Ensure exception if result actually underflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_erfl.c: Include <float.h>.
(efx8): Remove variable.
(__erfl): Scale by 16 instead of 8 in potentially underflowing
case. Ensure exception if result actually underflows.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_erfl.c: Include <float.h>.
(efx8): Remove variable.
(__erfl): Scale by 16 instead of 8 in potentially underflowing
case. Ensure exception if result actually underflows.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of erf.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch fixes bug 16349, missing errno setting for atan2 underflow,
by adding appropriate checks to the existing wrappers. (As in other
cases, the __kernel_standard support for calling matherr is considered
to be for existing code expecting existing rules for what's considered
an error, even if those don't correspond to a general logical scheme
for what counts as what kind of error, so __set_errno calls are added
directly without any changes to __kernel_standard.)
Tested x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #16349]
* math/w_atan2.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__atan2): Set errno for result underflowing to zero.
* math/w_atan2f.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__atan2f): Set errno for result underflowing to zero.
* math/w_atan2l.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__atan2l): Set errno for result underflowing to zero.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Don't allow missing errno for some atan2
tests.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch fixes bug 16348, spurious underflows from x86/x86_64 expl
on arguments close to 0. These implementations effectively use expm1
(on the fractional part of the argument) internally, so resulting in
spurious underflows when the result is very close to 1. For arguments
small enough that the round-to-nearest correct result is 1, this patch
uses 1+x instead.
These implementations are also used for exp10l and so the patch fixes
similar issues there (the 0x1p-67 threshold being small enough to be
correct for exp10l as well as expl). But because of spurious
underflows in other exp10 implementations (bug 16560), the tests
aren't added for exp10 at this point - they can be added when the
other exp10 parts of that bug are fixed.
Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed.
[BZ #16348]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [!USE_AS_EXPM1L]: Use
1+x for argument with exponent below -67.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [!USE_AS_EXPM1L]:
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of exp.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
gen-auto-libm-tests presently allows but does not require underflow
exceptions for results with magnitude in the range (greatest
subnormal, least normal].
In some cases, the magnitude of the exact result is very slightly
above the least normal, but rounding in the implementation results in
it effectively computing an infinite-precision result that is slightly
below the least normal, so raising an underflow exception. This is in
accordance with the documented accuracy goals, but results in
testsuite failures.
This patch changes the logic to allow underflows when the mathematical
result is up to 0.5ulp above the least normal (so in any case where
the round-to-nearest result is the least normal). Ideally underflows
in all these cases would be accepted only when an underflow with the
actual result is consistent with the rounding mode (in FE_TOWARDZERO
mode, a return value of the least normal implies that the
infinite-precision result did not underflow so there should be no
underflow exception, for example), so as to match the documented goals
more precisely - whereas at present the tests for exceptions are
completely independent of the tests of the returned values. (The same
applies to overflow exceptions as well - they too should be checked
for consistency with the result, as in FE_TOWARDZERO mode a result
1ulp below the largest finite value should be inconsistent with an
overflow exception and cause a failure with overflow rather than
simply being considered a 1ulp error when overflow is expected.) But
the present patch at least deals with the cases causing spurious
failures so that (a) certain existing tests no longer need to be
marked as having spurious exceptions (such markings in
auto-libm-test-in end up applying to more cases than just those they
are needed for) and (b) log1p can be tested in all rounding modes
without introducing more such failures. This patch duly moves tests
of log1p to ALL_RM_TEST.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16357]
[BZ #16599]
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (fp_format_desc): Add field
min_plus_half.
(fp_formats): Update initializers.
(init_fp_formats): Initialize new field.
(output_for_one_input_case): Allow underflow for results up to
min_plus_half.
* math/libm-test.inc (log1p_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Don't mark some underflows from asin and
atanh as spurious.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The dbl-64 version of exp needs round-to-nearest mode for its internal
computations, but that has the consequence of inappropriate
overflowing and underflowing results in other rounding modes. This
patch fixes this by recomputing the relevant results in cases where
the round-to-nearest result overflows to infinity or underflows to
zero (most of the diffs are actually just consequent reindentation).
Tests are enabled in all rounding modes for complex functions using
exp - but not for cexp because it turns out there are bugs causing
spurious underflows for cexp for some tests, which will need to be
fixed separately (I suspect ccos ccosh csin csinh ctan ctanh have
similar bugs, just not shown by the present set of test inputs).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16284]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__ieee754_exp): Use original
rounding mode to recompute results that overflow to infinity or
underflow to zero.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Don't mark tests as expected to fail for
bug 16284.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (ccos_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(ccosh_test): Likewise.
(csin_test_data): Use plus_oflow.
(csin_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(csinh_test_data): Use plus_oflow.
(csinh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
In 84ba214c, I removed some redundant sign computations and in the
process, I incorrectly got rid of a temporary variable, thus passing
the absolute value of the input to bsloww1. This caused #16623.
This fix undoes the incorrect change.
This patch moves tests of clog10 to auto-libm-test-in. Note that this
means gen-auto-libm-tests will now depend on the recent MPC 1.0.2
release which added a fix for a bug that made gen-auto-libm-tests hang
for clog10. (It still can't conveniently be used for cacos cacosh
casin casinh catan catanh csin csinh because of extreme slowness of
those functions for special cases in MPC; at least some slow cases of
csin / csinh are fixed in MPC trunk, but not in a release.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of clog10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (clog10_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_c_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of fma to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Because fma can have exact zero results depending on the rounding
mode, results of fma cannot always be determined from a single value
computed in higher precision with a sticky bit. Thus, this patch adds
support for recomputing results with the original MPFR/MPC function in
the case where an exact zero is involved. (This also affects some
results for cpow; when we start testing cpow in all rounding modes, I
think it will be most appropriate to make those tests use
IGNORE_ZERO_INF_SIGN, since ISO C does not attempt to determine signs
of zero results, or special caes in general, for cpow, and I think
signs of zero for cpow are beyond the scope of glibc's accuracy
goals.)
Simply treating the existing test inputs for fma like those for other
functions (i.e., as representing the given value rounded up or down to
any of the supported floating-point formats) increases the size of
auto-libm-test-out by about 16MB (i.e., about half the file is fma
test data). While rounded versions of tests are perfectly reasonable
test inputs for fma, in this case having them seems excessive, so this
patch allows functions to specify in gen-auto-libm-tests that the
given test inputs are only to be interpreted exactly, not as
corresponding to values rounded up and down. This reduces the size of
the generated test data for fma to a more reasonable 2MB.
A consequence of this patch is that fma is now tested for correct
presence or absence of "inexact" exceptions, where previously this
wasn't tested because I didn't want to try to add that test coverage
manually to all the existing tests. As far as I know, the existing
fma implementations are already correct in this regard.
This patch provides the first cases where the gen-auto-libm-tests
support for distinguishing before-rounding/after-rounding underflow
actually produces separate entries in auto-libm-test-out (for
functions without exactly determined results, the affected cases are
all considered underflow-optional, so this only affects functions like
fma with exactly determined results). I didn't see any signs of
problems with this logic in the output.
Tested x86_64 and x86.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of fma.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (fma_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_fff_f.
(fma_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(fma_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(fma_upward_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (rounding_mode_desc): Add field
mpc_mode.
(rounding_modes): Add values for new field.
(func_calc_method): Add value mpfr_fff_f.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpfr_fff_f union field.
(test_function): Add field exact_args.
(FUNC): Add macro argument EXACT_ARGS.
(FUNC_mpfr_f_f): Update call to FUNC.
(FUNC_mpfr_f_f): Likewise.
(FUNC_mpfr_ff_f): Likewise.
(FUNC_mpfr_if_f): Likewise.
(FUNC_mpc_c_f): Likewise.
(FUNC_mpc_c_c): Likewise.
(test_functions): Add fma. Update calls to FUNC.
(handle_input_arg): Add argument exact_args.
(add_test): Update call to handle_input_arg.
(calc_generic_results): Add argument mode. Handle mpfr_fff_f.
(output_for_one_input_case): Update call to calc_generic_results.
Recalculate exact zero results in each rounding mode.
gen-auto-libm-tests has a bug in the logic for setting a sticky bit
based on the ternary value from MPFR: it is correct for positive
results, but for negative results mpz_setbit acts as if a two's
complement representation is used, whereas the low bit needs setting
based on the sign-magnitude representation GMP actually uses. (This
showed up in converting fma tests to use auto-libm-test-in /
gen-auto-libm-tests.)
This patch fixes the problem by negating the mpz_t value to set its
low bit. There are lots of changes to auto-libm-test-out (mainly 1ulp
fixes to ldbl-128 expected results), but only a few ulps updates are
needed on x86 / x86_64. In one case, a corrected expectation showed
up a spurious underflow exception where the correct result is slightly
outside the underflowing range.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (adjust_real): Ensure integers are
non-negative before setting low bit.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark one asin test possibly having
spurious underflow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch marks more libm tests as expected to fail for ldbl-128ibm
in non-default rounding modes. Given this, my expm1l fix
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-01/msg00135.html> and my
libgcc fix <http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2014-01/msg00157.html>
for spurious overflows, the remaining failures in test-ldouble.out
(for powerpc32 hard float) are small ulps, spurious underflow and
inexact exceptions (the former probably arising from libgcc bugs
though I haven't checked each case; the latter are barely meaningful
for this format anyway when basic arithmetic isn't correctly rounding,
though most of them are probably GCC bug 59412 which doesn't actually
involve long double), missing underflow exceptions from clog, ctan and
ctanh (probably one of the known bugs for another function), and logb
in round-downward mode (bug 887, though it's really a GCC bug that
we're not currently working around).
Tested for powerpc32 hard float.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark various tests with
xfail-rounding:ldbl-128ibm.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch marks various libm tests with xfail-rounding:ldbl-128ibm,
where the failures appear to relate to GCC bug 59666 (bad libgcc
handling of directed rounding), so as to allow clean libm-test-ulps
regeneration without needing to edit out large ulps for various
functions manually.
Note that this only deals with the cases problematic for ulps
regeneration. There are plenty of test failures left that do not
affect ulps regeneration - results that are infinities or NaNs but
should be finite, or vice versa, and missing and spurious exceptions -
which should also be resolved during the release testing period.
Tested for powerpc32 (hard float).
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark various tests with
xfail-rounding:ldbl-128ibm.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch fixes bug 16356, bad results from x86 / x86_64 expl /
exp10l in directed rounding modes, the most serious of the bugs shown
up by my patch expanding libm test coverage. When I fixed bug 16293,
I thought it was only necessary to set round-to-nearest when using
frndint in expm1 functions, because in other cases the cancellation
error from having the resulting fractional part close to 1 or -1 would
not be significant. However, in expl and exp10l, the way the final
fractional part gets computed (something more complicated than a
simple subtraction, because more precision is needed than you'd get
that way) can result in a value outside the range [-1, 1] when the
argument to frndint was very close to an integer and was rounded the
"wrong" way because of the rounding mode - and the f2xm1 instruction
has undefined results if its argument is outside [-1, 1], so resulting
in the large errors seen. So this patch removes the USE_AS_EXPM1L
conditionals on the round-to-nearest settings, so all of expl, expm1l
and exp10l now get round-to-nearest used for frndint (meaning the
final fractional part can at most be slightly above 0.5 in
magnitude). Associated tests of exp and exp10 are added and testing
of exp10 in directed rounding modes enabled.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL): Also set
round-to-nearest for [!USE_AS_EXPM1L].
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not expect cosh tests to fail. Add
more tests of exp and exp10. Expect some exp10 tests to miss
exceptions or fail in directed rounding modes.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (exp10_tonearest_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_tonearest): New function.
(exp10_towardzero_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_towardzero): New function.
(exp10_downward_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_downward): New function.
(exp10_upward_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_upward): New function.
(main): Call the new functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Various libm functions have inadequate test coverage in libm-test.inc
/ auto-libm-test-in - failing to cover all the usual special cases
(infinities, NaNs, zero, large and small finite values, subnormals) as
well as a reasonable range of ordinary inputs and, where appropriate,
inputs close to the thresholds for underflow and overflow.
This patch improves test coverage for real functions [a-c]* (with the
expectation of adding more coverage for other functions later).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly (and eight glibc
bugs and one C11 DR filed for issues found in the process).
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acos, acosh, asin,
asinh, atan, atan2, atanh, cbrt, cos and cosh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (acosh_test_data): Add more tests.
(atanh_test_data): Likewise.
(ceil_test_data): Likewise.
(copysign_test_data): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of cpow to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of cpow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cpow_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_cc_c.
* * math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpc_cc_c.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpc_cc_c union field.
(test_functions): Add cpow.
(special_fill_2pi): New function.
(special_real_inputs): Add 2pi.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpc_cc_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog, csqrt, ctan and
ctanh to auto-libm-test-in, adding the required support to
gen-auto-libm-tests. Other TEST_c_c functions aren't moved for now
(although the relevant table entries are put in gen-auto-libm-tests
for it to know how to handle them): clog10 because of a known MPC bug
causing it to hang for at least some pure imaginary inputs (fixed in
SVN, but I'd rather not rely on unreleased versions of MPFR or MPC
even if relying on very recent releases); the inverse trig and
hyperbolic functions because of known slowness in special cases; and
csin / csinh because of observed slowness that I need to investigate
and report to the MPC maintainers. Slowness can be bypassed by moving
to incremental generation (only for new / changed tests) rather than
regenerating the whole of auto-libm-test-out every time, but that
needs implementing. (This patch takes the time for running
gen-auto-libm-tests from about one second to seven, on my system,
which I think is reasonable. The slow functions would make it take
several minutes at least, which seems unreasonable.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog,
csqrt, ctan and ctanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (TEST_COND_x86_64): New macro.
(TEST_COND_x86): Likewise.
(ccos_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_c_c.
(ccosh_test_data): Likewise.
(cexp_test_data): Likewise.
(clog_test_data): Likewise.
(csqrt_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_tonearest_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_upward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_tonearest_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_upward_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpc_c_c.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpc_c_c union field.
(FUNC_mpc_c_c): New macro.
(test_functions): Add cacos, cacosh, casin, casinh, catan, catanh,
ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog, clog10, csin, csinh, csqrt, ctan and
ctanh.
(special_fill_min_subnorm_p120): New function.
(special_real_inputs): Add min_subnorm_p120.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpc_c_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of cabs and carg to auto-libm-test-in, adding
the required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of cabs and carg.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cabs_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_c_f.
(carg_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpc_c_f.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpc_c_f union field.
(test_functions): Add cabs and carg.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpc_c_f.
This patch moves tests of sincos to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
(auto-libm-test-out diffs omitted below.)
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of sincos.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (sincos_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_fFF_11.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpfr_f_11.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpfr_f_11 union field.
(test_functions): Add sincos.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpfr_f_11.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Bug 16293 is inaccuracy of x86/x86_64 versions of expm1, near 0 in
directed rounding modes, that arises from frndint rounding the
exponent to 1 or -1 instead of 0, resulting in large cancellation
error. This inaccuracy in turn affects other functions such as sinh
that use expm1. This patch fixes the problem by setting
round-to-nearest mode temporarily around the affected calls to
frndint. I don't think this is needed for other uses of frndint, such
as in exp itself, as only for expm1 is the cancellation error
significant.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]: Set
round-to-nearest mode when using frndint.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1.S (__expm1): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1f.S (__expm1f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]:
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of expm1. Do not expect
sinh test to fail.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (TEST_COND_x86_64): Remove macro.
(TEST_COND_x86): Likewise.
(expm1_tonearest_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_tonearest): New function.
(expm1_towardzero_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_towardzero): New function.
(expm1_downward_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_downward): New function.
(expm1_upward_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_upward): New function.
(main): Run the new test functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of jn and yn to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support for gen-auto-libm-tests (and adding a missing
assertion there and fixing logic that was broken for functions with
integer arguments).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of jn and yn.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (jn_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_if_f.
(yn_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpfr_if_f.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpfr_if_f union field.
(FUNC_mpfr_if_f): New macro.
(test_functions): Add jn and yn.
(calc_generic_results): Assert type of second input for
mpfr_ff_f. Handle mpfr_if_f.
(output_for_one_input_case): Disable all checking for arguments
fitting floating-point types in case of an integer argument.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16338, ldbl-128 logl not handling subnormals
(with consequent inaccuracy for lgammal as well). The fix is simply
to use __frexpl when determining the exponent, as done already in
log2l and log10l. Given the lack of testing of small arguments to any
of the log* functions, appropriate tests are added for all of them.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly, and spot tests
also run for mips64 to confirm the ldbl-128 fix.
Note that while this fixes lgammal inaccuracy for small positive
arguments, I suspect that there will still be problems with spurious
underflows in that case.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_logl.c (__ieee754_logl): Use __frexpl
to determine exponent and adjust argument to have exponent of -1.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of log, log10, log1p and
log2.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
