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The dbl-64 implementation of __ieee754_pow returns a NaN for pow (qNaN, 0) when it should return 1. Normally this is covered up by the wrappers ending up calling __kernel_standard which fixes up the result for this case, but for -lieee the wrappers are bypassed and the bad result gets through as a return value. Now, the wrappers fixing this are dealing with variant error handling that wants a result of NaN for pow (qNaN, 0), and only ever call __kernel_standard for this case if NaN resulted from __ieee754_pow. This leads to a question of whether the dbl-64 code might be deliberately returning NaN in order to use those code paths. However, I can find no sign that this is deliberate. If it were deliberate one would expect other implementations to do the same, and would expect the return of NaN to be very old, but it appears it came in by accident when the present e_pow.c implementation replaced an fdlibm implementation in 2001. So it appears to be unintended that this path through the pow wrapper could be used at all. So this patch fixes the implementation to return 1 in this case as expected. This is consistent with all the other implementations. The relevant path through the wrappers is now unreachable, so is removed (which is the main motivation of this patch: to avoid that path becoming accidentally reachable when implementing TS 18661-1 semantics that pow (sNaN, 0) should return qNaN with "invalid" raised). Another path that would require __ieee754_pow (0, 0) to return 0 is also unreachable (as all implementations return 1, in accordance with C99 semantics), so is removed as well. Note: we don't have anything set up to test -lieee, which in any case is obsolescent (at some point we should remove the ability for new programs to access _LIB_VERSION or define matherr and have it called by glibc). So testing will be implicit through sNaN tests added when making sNaN inputs work correctly for pow functions. Tested for x86_64 and x86. [BZ #20919] * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Do not return NaN first argument when raised to power 0. * math/w_pow.c (__pow): Do not check for NaN or zero results from raising to power zero. * math/w_powf.c (__powf): Likewise. * math/w_powl.c (__powl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c (__kernel_standard): Do not handle pow (0, 0) or pow (NaN, 0). |
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This directory contains the sources of the GNU C Library. See the file "version.h" for what release version you have. The GNU C Library is the standard system C library for all GNU systems, and is an important part of what makes up a GNU system. It provides the system API for all programs written in C and C-compatible languages such as C++ and Objective C; the runtime facilities of other programming languages use the C library to access the underlying operating system. In GNU/Linux systems, the C library works with the Linux kernel to implement the operating system behavior seen by user applications. In GNU/Hurd systems, it works with a microkernel and Hurd servers. The GNU C Library implements much of the POSIX.1 functionality in the GNU/Hurd system, using configurations i[4567]86-*-gnu. The current GNU/Hurd support requires out-of-tree patches that will eventually be incorporated into an official GNU C Library release. When working with Linux kernels, this version of the GNU C Library requires Linux kernel version 3.2 or later on all architectures except i[4567]86 and x86_64, where Linux kernel version 2.6.32 or later suffices. Also note that the shared version of the libgcc_s library must be installed for the pthread library to work correctly. The GNU C Library supports these configurations for using Linux kernels: aarch64*-*-linux-gnu alpha*-*-linux-gnu arm-*-linux-gnueabi hppa-*-linux-gnu Not currently functional without patches. i[4567]86-*-linux-gnu x86_64-*-linux-gnu Can build either x86_64 or x32 ia64-*-linux-gnu m68k-*-linux-gnu microblaze*-*-linux-gnu mips-*-linux-gnu mips64-*-linux-gnu powerpc-*-linux-gnu Hardware or software floating point, BE only. powerpc64*-*-linux-gnu Big-endian and little-endian. s390-*-linux-gnu s390x-*-linux-gnu sh[34]-*-linux-gnu sparc*-*-linux-gnu sparc64*-*-linux-gnu tilegx-*-linux-gnu tilepro-*-linux-gnu If you are interested in doing a port, please contact the glibc maintainers; see http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/ for more information. See the file INSTALL to find out how to configure, build, and install the GNU C Library. You might also consider reading the WWW pages for the C library at http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/. The GNU C Library is (almost) completely documented by the Texinfo manual found in the `manual/' subdirectory. The manual is still being updated and contains some known errors and omissions; we regret that we do not have the resources to work on the manual as much as we would like. For corrections to the manual, please file a bug in the `manual' component, following the bug-reporting instructions below. Please be sure to check the manual in the current development sources to see if your problem has already been corrected. Please see http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html for bug reporting information. We are now using the Bugzilla system to track all bug reports. This web page gives detailed information on how to report bugs properly. The GNU C Library is free software. See the file COPYING.LIB for copying conditions, and LICENSES for notices about a few contributions that require these additional notices to be distributed. License copyright years may be listed using range notation, e.g., 1996-2015, indicating that every year in the range, inclusive, is a copyrightable year that would otherwise be listed individually.