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9ff72da471
This patch implements a new posix_spawn{p} implementation for Linux. The main difference is it uses the clone syscall directly with CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK flags and a direct allocated stack. The new stack and start function solves most the vfork limitation (possible parent clobber due stack spilling). The remaning issue are related to signal handling: 1. That no signal handlers must run in child context, to avoid corrupt parent's state. 2. Child must synchronize with parent to enforce stack deallocation and to possible return execv issues. The first one is solved by blocking all signals in child, even NPTL-internal ones (SIGCANCEL and SIGSETXID). The second issue is done by a stack allocation in parent and a synchronization with using a pipe or waitpid (in case or error). The pipe has the advantage of allowing the child signal an exec error (checked with new tst-spawn2 test). There is an inherent race condition in pipe2 usage for architectures that do not support the syscall directly. In such cases the a pipe plus fctnl is used instead and it may lead to file descriptor leak in parent (as decribed by fcntl documentation). The child process stack is allocate with a mmap with MAP_STACK flag using default architecture stack size. Although it is slower than use a stack buffer from parent, it allows some slack for the compatibility code to run scripts with no shebang (which may use a buffer with size depending of argument list count). Performance should be similar to the vfork default posix implementation and way faster than fork path (vfork on mostly linux ports are basically clone with CLONE_VM plus CLONE_VFORK). The only difference is the syscalls required for the stack allocation/deallocation. It fixes BZ#10354, BZ#14750, and BZ#18433. Tested on i386, x86_64, powerpc64le, and aarch64. [BZ #14750] [BZ #10354] [BZ #18433] * include/sched.h (__clone): Add hidden prototype. (__clone2): Likewise. * include/unistd.h (__dup): Likewise. * posix/Makefile (tests): Add tst-spawn2. * posix/tst-spawn2.c: New file. * sysdeps/posix/dup.c (__dup): Add hidden definition. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h (____nptl_is_internal_signal): New function. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c: New file.
106 lines
3.4 KiB
ArmAsm
106 lines
3.4 KiB
ArmAsm
/* Copyright (C) 2000-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <sysdep.h>
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#include <asm/errno.h>
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/* int __clone2(int (*fn) (void *arg), void *child_stack_base, */
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/* size_t child_stack_size, int flags, void *arg, */
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/* pid_t *parent_tid, void *tls, pid_t *child_tid) */
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#define CHILD p8
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#define PARENT p9
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ENTRY(__clone2)
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.prologue
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alloc r2=ar.pfs,8,1,6,0
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cmp.eq p6,p0=0,in0
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cmp.eq p7,p0=0,in1
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mov r8=EINVAL
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mov out0=in3 /* Flags are first syscall argument. */
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mov out1=in1 /* Stack address. */
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(p6) br.cond.spnt.many __syscall_error /* no NULL function pointers */
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(p7) br.cond.spnt.many __syscall_error /* no NULL stack pointers */
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;;
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mov out2=in2 /* Stack size. */
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mov out3=in5 /* Parent TID Pointer */
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mov out4=in7 /* Child TID Pointer */
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mov out5=in6 /* TLS pointer */
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/*
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* clone2() is special: the child cannot execute br.ret right
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* after the system call returns, because it starts out
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* executing on an empty stack. Because of this, we can't use
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* the new (lightweight) syscall convention here. Instead, we
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* just fall back on always using "break".
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*
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* Furthermore, since the child starts with an empty stack, we
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* need to avoid unwinding past invalid memory. To that end,
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* we'll pretend now that __clone2() is the end of the
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* call-chain. This is wrong for the parent, but only until
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* it returns from clone2() but it's better than the
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* alternative.
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*/
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mov r15=SYS_ify (clone2)
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.save rp, r0
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break __BREAK_SYSCALL
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.body
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cmp.eq p6,p0=-1,r10
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cmp.eq CHILD,PARENT=0,r8 /* Are we the child? */
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(p6) br.cond.spnt.many __syscall_error
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;;
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(CHILD) mov loc0=gp
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(PARENT) ret
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;;
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tbit.nz p6,p0=in3,16 /* CLONE_THREAD */
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tbit.z p7,p10=in3,8 /* CLONE_VM */
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(p6) br.cond.dptk 1f
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;;
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mov r15=SYS_ify (getpid)
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(p10) addl r8=-1,r0
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(p7) break __BREAK_SYSCALL
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;;
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add r9=PID,r13
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add r10=TID,r13
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;;
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st4 [r9]=r8
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st4 [r10]=r8
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;;
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1: ld8 out1=[in0],8 /* Retrieve code pointer. */
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mov out0=in4 /* Pass proper argument to fn */
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;;
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ld8 gp=[in0] /* Load function gp. */
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mov b6=out1
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br.call.dptk.many rp=b6 /* Call fn(arg) in the child */
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;;
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mov out0=r8 /* Argument to _exit */
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mov gp=loc0
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.globl HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(_exit)
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br.call.dpnt.many rp=HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(_exit)
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/* call _exit with result from fn. */
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ret /* Not reached. */
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PSEUDO_END(__clone2)
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libc_hidden_def (__clone2)
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/* For now we leave __clone undefined. This is unlikely to be a */
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/* problem, since at least the i386 __clone in glibc always failed */
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/* with a 0 sp (eventhough the kernel explicitly handled it). */
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/* Thus all such calls needed to pass an explicit sp, and as a result, */
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/* would be unlikely to work on ia64. */
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