gtk/gdk/gdkrectangle.c

/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit
 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/*
 * Modified by the GTK+ Team and others 1997-2000.  See the AUTHORS
 * file for a list of people on the GTK+ Team.  See the ChangeLog
 * files for a list of changes.  These files are distributed with
 * GTK+ at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/. 
 */

#include "config.h"

#include "gdkrectangle.h"
#include <cairo-gobject.h>


/**
 * GdkRectangle:
 * @x: the x coordinate of the top left corner
 * @y: the y coordinate of the top left corner
 * @width: the width of the rectangle
 * @height: the height of the rectangle
 *
 * A `GdkRectangle` data type for representing rectangles.
 *
 * `GdkRectangle` is identical to `cairo_rectangle_t`. Together with Cairo’s
 * `cairo_region_t` data type, these are the central types for representing
 * sets of pixels.
 *
 * The intersection of two rectangles can be computed with
 * [method@Gdk.Rectangle.intersect]; to find the union of two rectangles use
 * [method@Gdk.Rectangle.union].
 *
 * The `cairo_region_t` type provided by Cairo is usually used for managing
 * non-rectangular clipping of graphical operations.
 *
 * The Graphene library has a number of other data types for regions and
 * volumes in 2D and 3D.
 */


/**
 * gdk_rectangle_union:
 * @src1: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @src2: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @dest: (out): return location for the union of @src1 and @src2
 *
 * Calculates the union of two rectangles.
 *
 * The union of rectangles @src1 and @src2 is the smallest rectangle which
 * includes both @src1 and @src2 within it. It is allowed for @dest to be
 * the same as either @src1 or @src2.
 *
 * Note that this function does not ignore 'empty' rectangles (ie. with
 * zero width or height).
 */
void
gdk_rectangle_union (const GdkRectangle *src1,
		     const GdkRectangle *src2,
		     GdkRectangle       *dest)
{
  int dest_x, dest_y;
  
  g_return_if_fail (src1 != NULL);
  g_return_if_fail (src2 != NULL);
  g_return_if_fail (dest != NULL);

  dest_x = MIN (src1->x, src2->x);
  dest_y = MIN (src1->y, src2->y);
  dest->width = MAX (src1->x + src1->width, src2->x + src2->width) - dest_x;
  dest->height = MAX (src1->y + src1->height, src2->y + src2->height) - dest_y;
  dest->x = dest_x;
  dest->y = dest_y;
}

/**
 * gdk_rectangle_intersect:
 * @src1: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @src2: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @dest: (out caller-allocates) (optional): return location for the
 *   intersection of @src1 and @src2
 *
 * Calculates the intersection of two rectangles.
 *
 * It is allowed for @dest to be the same as either @src1 or @src2.
 * If the rectangles do not intersect, @dest’s width and height is set
 * to 0 and its x and y values are undefined. If you are only interested
 * in whether the rectangles intersect, but not in the intersecting area
 * itself, pass %NULL for @dest.
 *
 * Returns: %TRUE if the rectangles intersect.
 */
gboolean
gdk_rectangle_intersect (const GdkRectangle *src1,
			 const GdkRectangle *src2,
			 GdkRectangle       *dest)
{
  int dest_x, dest_y;
  int dest_x2, dest_y2;
  int return_val;

  g_return_val_if_fail (src1 != NULL, FALSE);
  g_return_val_if_fail (src2 != NULL, FALSE);

  return_val = FALSE;

  dest_x = MAX (src1->x, src2->x);
  dest_y = MAX (src1->y, src2->y);
  dest_x2 = MIN (src1->x + src1->width, src2->x + src2->width);
  dest_y2 = MIN (src1->y + src1->height, src2->y + src2->height);

  if (dest_x2 > dest_x && dest_y2 > dest_y)
    {
      if (dest)
        {
          dest->x = dest_x;
          dest->y = dest_y;
          dest->width = dest_x2 - dest_x;
          dest->height = dest_y2 - dest_y;
        }
      return_val = TRUE;
    }
  else if (dest)
    {
      dest->width = 0;
      dest->height = 0;
    }

  return return_val;
}

/**
 * gdk_rectangle_contains_point:
 * @rect: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @x: X coordinate
 * @y: Y coordinate
 *
 * Returns %TRUE if @rect contains the point described by @x and @y.
 *
 * Returns: %TRUE if @rect contains the point
 **/
gboolean
gdk_rectangle_contains_point (const GdkRectangle *rect,
                              int                 x,
                              int                 y)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (rect != NULL, FALSE);

  return x >= rect->x &&
    x < rect->x + rect->width &&
    y >= rect->y &&
    y < rect->y + rect->height;
}

/**
 * gdk_rectangle_equal:
 * @rect1: a `GdkRectangle`
 * @rect2: a `GdkRectangle`
 *
 * Checks if the two given rectangles are equal.
 *
 * Returns: %TRUE if the rectangles are equal.
 */
gboolean
gdk_rectangle_equal (const GdkRectangle *rect1,
                     const GdkRectangle *rect2)
{
  return rect1->x == rect2->x
      && rect1->y == rect2->y
      && rect1->width == rect2->width
      && rect1->height == rect2->height;
}

static GdkRectangle *
gdk_rectangle_copy (const GdkRectangle *rectangle)
{
  GdkRectangle *result = g_new (GdkRectangle, 1);
  *result = *rectangle;

  return result;
}

/* Transforms between identical boxed types.
 */
static void
gdk_rectangle_value_transform_rect (const GValue *src_value, GValue *dest_value)
{
  g_value_set_boxed (dest_value, g_value_get_boxed (src_value));
}

/* Allow GValue transformation between the identical structs
 * cairo_rectangle_int_t and GdkRectangle.
 */
static void
gdk_rectangle_register_value_transform_funcs (GType gtype_gdk_rectangle)
{
  /* This function is called from the first call to gdk_rectangle_get_type(),
   * before g_once_init_leave() has been called.
   * If gdk_rectangle_get_type() is called from here (e.g. via
   * GDK_TYPE_RECTANGLE), the program will wait indefinitely at
   * g_once_init_enter() in gdk_rectangle_get_type().
   */
  g_value_register_transform_func (CAIRO_GOBJECT_TYPE_RECTANGLE_INT,
                                   gtype_gdk_rectangle,
                                   gdk_rectangle_value_transform_rect);
  g_value_register_transform_func (gtype_gdk_rectangle,
                                   CAIRO_GOBJECT_TYPE_RECTANGLE_INT,
                                   gdk_rectangle_value_transform_rect);
}

G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GdkRectangle, gdk_rectangle,
                               gdk_rectangle_copy,
                               g_free,
                               gdk_rectangle_register_value_transform_funcs (g_define_type_id))