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198 lines
6.3 KiB
C
198 lines
6.3 KiB
C
// stb_rect_pack.h - v1.01 - public domain - rectangle packing
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// Sean Barrett 2014
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//
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// Useful for e.g. packing rectangular textures into an atlas.
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// Does not do rotation.
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//
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// Before #including,
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//
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// #define STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
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//
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// in the file that you want to have the implementation.
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//
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// Not necessarily the awesomest packing method, but better than
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// the totally naive one in stb_truetype (which is primarily what
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// this is meant to replace).
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//
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// Has only had a few tests run, may have issues.
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//
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// More docs to come.
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//
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// No memory allocations; uses qsort() and assert() from stdlib.
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// Can override those by defining STBRP_SORT and STBRP_ASSERT.
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//
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// This library currently uses the Skyline Bottom-Left algorithm.
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//
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// Please note: better rectangle packers are welcome! Please
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// implement them to the same API, but with a different init
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// function.
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//
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// Credits
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//
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// Library
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// Sean Barrett
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// Minor features
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// Martins Mozeiko
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// github:IntellectualKitty
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//
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// Bugfixes / warning fixes
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// Jeremy Jaussaud
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// Fabian Giesen
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//
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// Version history:
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//
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// 1.01 (2021-07-11) always use large rect mode, expose STBRP__MAXVAL in public section
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// 1.00 (2019-02-25) avoid small space waste; gracefully fail too-wide rectangles
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// 0.99 (2019-02-07) warning fixes
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// 0.11 (2017-03-03) return packing success/fail result
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// 0.10 (2016-10-25) remove cast-away-const to avoid warnings
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// 0.09 (2016-08-27) fix compiler warnings
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// 0.08 (2015-09-13) really fix bug with empty rects (w=0 or h=0)
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// 0.07 (2015-09-13) fix bug with empty rects (w=0 or h=0)
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// 0.06 (2015-04-15) added STBRP_SORT to allow replacing qsort
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// 0.05: added STBRP_ASSERT to allow replacing assert
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// 0.04: fixed minor bug in STBRP_LARGE_RECTS support
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// 0.01: initial release
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//
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// LICENSE
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//
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// See end of file for license information.
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// INCLUDE SECTION
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//
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#pragma once
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#define STB_RECT_PACK_VERSION 1
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#ifdef STBRP_STATIC
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#define STBRP_DEF static
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#else
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#define STBRP_DEF extern
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#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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typedef struct stbrp_context stbrp_context;
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typedef struct stbrp_node stbrp_node;
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typedef struct stbrp_rect stbrp_rect;
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typedef int stbrp_coord;
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#define STBRP__MAXVAL 0x7fffffff
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// Mostly for internal use, but this is the maximum supported coordinate value.
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STBRP_DEF int stbrp_pack_rects (stbrp_context *context, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects);
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// Assign packed locations to rectangles. The rectangles are of type
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// 'stbrp_rect' defined below, stored in the array 'rects', and there
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// are 'num_rects' many of them.
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//
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// Rectangles which are successfully packed have the 'was_packed' flag
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// set to a non-zero value and 'x' and 'y' store the minimum location
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// on each axis (i.e. bottom-left in cartesian coordinates, top-left
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// if you imagine y increasing downwards). Rectangles which do not fit
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// have the 'was_packed' flag set to 0.
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//
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// You should not try to access the 'rects' array from another thread
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// while this function is running, as the function temporarily reorders
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// the array while it executes.
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//
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// To pack into another rectangle, you need to call stbrp_init_target
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// again. To continue packing into the same rectangle, you can call
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// this function again. Calling this multiple times with multiple rect
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// arrays will probably produce worse packing results than calling it
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// a single time with the full rectangle array, but the option is
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// available.
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//
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// The function returns 1 if all of the rectangles were successfully
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// packed and 0 otherwise.
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struct stbrp_rect
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{
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// reserved for your use:
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int id;
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// input:
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stbrp_coord w, h;
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// output:
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stbrp_coord x, y;
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int was_packed; // non-zero if valid packing
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}; // 16 bytes, nominally
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STBRP_DEF void stbrp_init_target (stbrp_context *context, int width, int height, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes);
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// Initialize a rectangle packer to:
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// pack a rectangle that is 'width' by 'height' in dimensions
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// using temporary storage provided by the array 'nodes', which is 'num_nodes' long
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//
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// You must call this function every time you start packing into a new target.
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//
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// There is no "shutdown" function. The 'nodes' memory must stay valid for
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// the following stbrp_pack_rects() call (or calls), but can be freed after
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// the call (or calls) finish.
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//
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// Note: to guarantee best results, either:
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// 1. make sure 'num_nodes' >= 'width'
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// or 2. call stbrp_allow_out_of_mem() defined below with 'allow_out_of_mem = 1'
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//
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// If you don't do either of the above things, widths will be quantized to multiples
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// of small integers to guarantee the algorithm doesn't run out of temporary storage.
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//
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// If you do #2, then the non-quantized algorithm will be used, but the algorithm
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// may run out of temporary storage and be unable to pack some rectangles.
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STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem (stbrp_context *context, int allow_out_of_mem);
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// Optionally call this function after init but before doing any packing to
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// change the handling of the out-of-temp-memory scenario, described above.
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// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default (false).
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STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_heuristic (stbrp_context *context, int heuristic);
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// Optionally select which packing heuristic the library should use. Different
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// heuristics will produce better/worse results for different data sets.
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// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default.
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enum
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{
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STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default=0,
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STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight = STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default,
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STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight
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};
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// the details of the following structures don't matter to you, but they must
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// be visible so you can handle the memory allocations for them
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struct stbrp_node
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{
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stbrp_coord x,y;
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stbrp_node *next;
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};
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struct stbrp_context
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{
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int width;
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int height;
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int align;
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int init_mode;
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int heuristic;
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int num_nodes;
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stbrp_node *active_head;
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stbrp_node *free_head;
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stbrp_node extra[2]; // we allocate two extra nodes so optimal user-node-count is 'width' not 'width+2'
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};
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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