Test region decoding in skimage, plus fixes.
Add tests in skimage to perform region decoding. Write out a PNG of the region as well as a bitmap obtained with extractSubset for comparison. Rename decodeRegion to decodeSubset, so it will not be confused with SkRegion. (Leave a function called decodeRegion which calls decodeSubset.) Clean up some comments. Use png_set_interlaced_pass instead of modifying pass directly. Make some changes to region decoding to fix problems I discovered during testing: Only call getAddr within a valid range. Check for a NULL fInputStream. Return a boolean for whether cropBitmap succeeded. In cropBitmap, do not attempt to draw to a bitmap to an Index8 bitmap, which crashes. Use extractSubset instead. Remove an assert. R=djsollen@google.com Review URL: https://codereview.chromium.org/14567011 git-svn-id: http://skia.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@8996 2bbb7eff-a529-9590-31e7-b0007b416f81
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@ -216,13 +216,21 @@ public:
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bool buildTileIndex(SkStream*, int *width, int *height);
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/**
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* Decode a rectangle region in the image specified by rect.
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* Decode a rectangle subset in the image.
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* The method can only be called after buildTileIndex().
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*
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* Return true for success.
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* Return false if the index is never built or failing in decoding.
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*/
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bool decodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect, SkBitmap::Config pref);
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bool decodeSubset(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& subset, SkBitmap::Config pref);
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/**
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* @Deprecated
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* Use decodeSubset instead.
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*/
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bool decodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect, SkBitmap::Config pref) {
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return this->decodeSubset(bitmap, rect, pref);
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}
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/** Given a stream, this will try to find an appropriate decoder object.
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If none is found, the method returns NULL.
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@ -344,7 +352,7 @@ protected:
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// If the decoder wants to support tiled based decoding,
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// this method must be overridden. This guy is called by decodeRegion(...)
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virtual bool onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) {
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virtual bool onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) {
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return false;
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}
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@ -359,10 +367,11 @@ protected:
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* @param (dstX, dstY) the upper-left point of the dest bitmap in terms of
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* the coordinate in the original bitmap.
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* @param (width, height) the width and height of the unsampled dst.
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* @param (srcX, srcY) the upper-left point of the src bitimap in terms of
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* @param (srcX, srcY) the upper-left point of the src bitmap in terms of
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* the coordinate in the original bitmap.
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* @return bool Whether or not it succeeded.
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*/
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void cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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bool cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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int dstX, int dstY, int width, int height,
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int srcX, int srcY);
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@ -33,9 +33,14 @@ void SkImageDecoder::SetDeviceConfig(SkBitmap::Config config)
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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SkImageDecoder::SkImageDecoder()
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: fPeeker(NULL), fChooser(NULL), fAllocator(NULL), fSampleSize(1),
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fDefaultPref(SkBitmap::kNo_Config), fDitherImage(true),
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fUsePrefTable(false),fPreferQualityOverSpeed(false) {
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: fPeeker(NULL)
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, fChooser(NULL)
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, fAllocator(NULL)
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, fSampleSize(1)
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, fDefaultPref(SkBitmap::kNo_Config)
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, fDitherImage(true)
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, fUsePrefTable(false)
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, fPreferQualityOverSpeed(false) {
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}
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SkImageDecoder::~SkImageDecoder() {
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@ -177,14 +182,14 @@ bool SkImageDecoder::decode(SkStream* stream, SkBitmap* bm,
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return true;
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}
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bool SkImageDecoder::decodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& rect,
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bool SkImageDecoder::decodeSubset(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& rect,
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SkBitmap::Config pref) {
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// we reset this to false before calling onDecodeRegion
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// we reset this to false before calling onDecodeSubset
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fShouldCancelDecode = false;
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// assign this, for use by getPrefConfig(), in case fUsePrefTable is false
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fDefaultPref = pref;
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return this->onDecodeRegion(bm, rect);
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return this->onDecodeSubset(bm, rect);
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}
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bool SkImageDecoder::buildTileIndex(SkStream* stream,
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@ -195,11 +200,25 @@ bool SkImageDecoder::buildTileIndex(SkStream* stream,
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return this->onBuildTileIndex(stream, width, height);
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}
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void SkImageDecoder::cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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bool SkImageDecoder::cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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int dstX, int dstY, int width, int height,
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int srcX, int srcY) {
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int w = width / sampleSize;
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int h = height / sampleSize;
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if (src->getConfig() == SkBitmap::kIndex8_Config) {
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// kIndex8 does not allow drawing via an SkCanvas, as is done below.
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// Instead, use extractSubset. Note that this shares the SkPixelRef and
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// SkColorTable.
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// FIXME: Since src is discarded in practice, this holds on to more
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// pixels than is strictly necessary. Switch to a copy if memory
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// savings are more important than speed here. This also means
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// that the pixels in dst can not be reused (though there is no
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// allocation, which was already done on src).
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int x = (dstX - srcX) / sampleSize;
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int y = (dstY - srcY) / sampleSize;
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SkIRect subset = SkIRect::MakeXYWH(x, y, w, h);
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return src->extractSubset(dst, subset);
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}
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// if the destination has no pixels then we must allocate them.
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if (dst->isNull()) {
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dst->setConfig(src->getConfig(), w, h);
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@ -207,13 +226,15 @@ void SkImageDecoder::cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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if (!this->allocPixelRef(dst, NULL)) {
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SkDEBUGF(("failed to allocate pixels needed to crop the bitmap"));
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return;
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return false;
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}
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}
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// check to see if the destination is large enough to decode the desired
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// region. If this assert fails we will just draw as much of the source
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// into the destination that we can.
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SkASSERT(dst->width() >= w && dst->height() >= h);
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if (dst->width() < w || dst->height() < h) {
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SkDEBUGF(("SkImageDecoder::cropBitmap does not have a large enough bitmap.\n"));
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}
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// Set the Src_Mode for the paint to prevent transparency issue in the
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// dest in the event that the dest was being re-used.
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@ -224,6 +245,7 @@ void SkImageDecoder::cropBitmap(SkBitmap *dst, SkBitmap *src, int sampleSize,
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canvas.drawSprite(*src, (srcX - dstX) / sampleSize,
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(srcY - dstY) / sampleSize,
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&paint);
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return true;
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ public:
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protected:
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#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK
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virtual bool onBuildTileIndex(SkStream *stream, int *width, int *height) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) SK_OVERRIDE;
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#endif
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virtual bool onDecode(SkStream* stream, SkBitmap* bm, Mode) SK_OVERRIDE;
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@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ bool SkJPEGImageDecoder::onBuildTileIndex(SkStream* stream, int *width, int *hei
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return true;
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}
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bool SkJPEGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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bool SkJPEGImageDecoder::onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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if (NULL == fImageIndex) {
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return false;
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}
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@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public:
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protected:
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#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
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virtual bool onBuildTileIndex(SkStream *stream, int *width, int *height) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& region) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& region) SK_OVERRIDE;
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#endif
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virtual bool onDecode(SkStream* stream, SkBitmap* bm, Mode) SK_OVERRIDE;
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@ -642,7 +642,11 @@ bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onBuildTileIndex(SkStream* sk_stream, int *width, int *h
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return true;
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}
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bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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if (NULL == fImageIndex) {
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return false;
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}
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png_structp png_ptr = fImageIndex->png_ptr;
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png_infop info_ptr = fImageIndex->info_ptr;
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if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
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@ -657,7 +661,7 @@ bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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SkIRect rect = SkIRect::MakeWH(origWidth, origHeight);
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if (!rect.intersect(region)) {
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// If the requested region is entirely outsides the image, just
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// If the requested region is entirely outside the image, just
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// returns false
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return false;
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}
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@ -731,8 +735,8 @@ bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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#if defined(PNG_1_0_X) || defined (PNG_1_2_X)
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png_ptr->pass = 0;
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#else
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// FIXME: Figure out what (if anything) to do when Android moves to
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// libpng > 1.2.
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// FIXME: This sets pass as desired, but also sets iwidth. Is that ok?
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png_set_interlaced_pass(png_ptr, 0);
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#endif
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png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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@ -745,7 +749,8 @@ bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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uint8_t* bmRow = decodedBitmap.getAddr8(0, 0);
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png_read_rows(png_ptr, &bmRow, png_bytepp_NULL, 1);
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}
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for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < origHeight; y++) {
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png_uint_32 bitmapHeight = (png_uint_32) decodedBitmap.height();
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for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < bitmapHeight; y++) {
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uint8_t* bmRow = decodedBitmap.getAddr8(0, y);
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png_read_rows(png_ptr, &bmRow, png_bytepp_NULL, 1);
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}
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@ -826,12 +831,10 @@ bool SkPNGImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bm, const SkIRect& region) {
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if (swapOnly) {
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bm->swap(decodedBitmap);
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} else {
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cropBitmap(bm, &decodedBitmap, sampleSize, region.x(), region.y(),
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region.width(), region.height(), 0, rect.y());
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}
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return true;
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}
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return this->cropBitmap(bm, &decodedBitmap, sampleSize, region.x(), region.y(),
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region.width(), region.height(), 0, rect.y());
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}
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#endif
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@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ public:
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protected:
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virtual bool onBuildTileIndex(SkStream *stream, int *width, int *height) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* bitmap, const SkIRect& rect) SK_OVERRIDE;
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virtual bool onDecode(SkStream* stream, SkBitmap* bm, Mode) SK_OVERRIDE;
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private:
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@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static bool is_config_compatible(const SkBitmap& bitmap) {
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config == SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config;
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}
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bool SkWEBPImageDecoder::onDecodeRegion(SkBitmap* decodedBitmap,
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bool SkWEBPImageDecoder::onDecodeSubset(SkBitmap* decodedBitmap,
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const SkIRect& region) {
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SkIRect rect = SkIRect::MakeWH(fOrigWidth, fOrigHeight);
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#include "SkImageDecoder.h"
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#include "SkImageEncoder.h"
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#include "SkOSFile.h"
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#include "SkRandom.h"
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#include "SkStream.h"
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#include "SkTArray.h"
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#include "SkTemplates.h"
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@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
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DEFINE_string2(readPath, r, "", "Folder(s) and files to decode images. Required.");
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DEFINE_string2(writePath, w, "", "Write rendered images into this directory.");
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DEFINE_bool(reencode, true, "Reencode the images to test encoding.");
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DEFINE_bool(testSubsetDecoding, true, "Test decoding subsets of images.");
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struct Format {
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SkImageEncoder::Type fType;
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@ -92,6 +94,8 @@ static SkTArray<SkString, false> gMissingCodecs;
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static SkTArray<SkString, false> gDecodeFailures;
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static SkTArray<SkString, false> gEncodeFailures;
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static SkTArray<SkString, false> gSuccessfulDecodes;
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static SkTArray<SkString, false> gSuccessfulSubsetDecodes;
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static SkTArray<SkString, false> gFailedSubsetDecodes;
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static bool write_bitmap(const char outName[], SkBitmap* bm) {
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SkBitmap bitmap8888;
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@ -112,6 +116,47 @@ static bool write_bitmap(const char outName[], SkBitmap* bm) {
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return SkImageEncoder::EncodeFile(outName, *bm, SkImageEncoder::kPNG_Type, 100);
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}
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/**
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* Return a random SkIRect inside the range specified.
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* @param rand Random number generator.
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* @param maxX Exclusive maximum x-coordinate. SkIRect's fLeft and fRight will be
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* in the range [0, maxX)
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* @param maxY Exclusive maximum y-coordinate. SkIRect's fTop and fBottom will be
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* in the range [0, maxY)
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* @return SkIRect Non-empty, non-degenerate rectangle.
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*/
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static SkIRect generate_random_rect(SkRandom* rand, int32_t maxX, int32_t maxY) {
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SkASSERT(maxX > 1 && maxY > 1);
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int32_t left = rand->nextULessThan(maxX);
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int32_t right = rand->nextULessThan(maxX);
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int32_t top = rand->nextULessThan(maxY);
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int32_t bottom = rand->nextULessThan(maxY);
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SkIRect rect = SkIRect::MakeLTRB(left, top, right, bottom);
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rect.sort();
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// Make sure rect is not empty.
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if (rect.fLeft == rect.fRight) {
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if (rect.fLeft > 0) {
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rect.fLeft--;
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} else {
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rect.fRight++;
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// This branch is only taken if 0 == rect.fRight, and
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// maxX must be at least 2, so it must still be in
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// range.
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SkASSERT(rect.fRight < maxX);
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}
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}
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if (rect.fTop == rect.fBottom) {
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if (rect.fTop > 0) {
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rect.fTop--;
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} else {
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rect.fBottom++;
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// Again, this must be in range.
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SkASSERT(rect.fBottom < maxY);
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}
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}
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return rect;
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}
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static void decodeFileAndWrite(const char srcPath[], const SkString* writePath) {
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SkBitmap bitmap;
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SkFILEStream stream(srcPath);
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@ -137,6 +182,49 @@ static void decodeFileAndWrite(const char srcPath[], const SkString* writePath)
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gSuccessfulDecodes.push_back().printf("%s [%d %d]", srcPath, bitmap.width(), bitmap.height());
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if (FLAGS_testSubsetDecoding) {
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bool couldRewind = stream.rewind();
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SkASSERT(couldRewind);
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int width, height;
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// Build the tile index for decoding subsets. If the image is 1x1, skip subset
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// decoding since there are no smaller subsets.
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if (codec->buildTileIndex(&stream, &width, &height) && width > 1 && height > 1) {
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SkASSERT(bitmap.width() == width && bitmap.height() == height);
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// Call decodeSubset multiple times:
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SkRandom rand(0);
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for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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SkBitmap bitmapFromDecodeSubset;
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// FIXME: Come up with a more representative set of rectangles.
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SkIRect rect = generate_random_rect(&rand, width, height);
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SkString subsetDim = SkStringPrintf("[%d,%d,%d,%d]", rect.fLeft, rect.fTop,
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rect.fRight, rect.fBottom);
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if (codec->decodeSubset(&bitmapFromDecodeSubset, rect, SkBitmap::kNo_Config)) {
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gSuccessfulSubsetDecodes.push_back().printf("Decoded subset %s from %s",
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subsetDim.c_str(), srcPath);
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if (writePath != NULL) {
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// Write the region to a file whose name includes the dimensions.
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SkString suffix = SkStringPrintf("_%s.png", subsetDim.c_str());
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SkString outPath;
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make_outname(&outPath, writePath->c_str(), srcPath, suffix.c_str());
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bool success = write_bitmap(outPath.c_str(), &bitmapFromDecodeSubset);
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SkASSERT(success);
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gSuccessfulSubsetDecodes.push_back().printf("\twrote %s", outPath.c_str());
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// Also use extractSubset from the original for visual comparison.
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SkBitmap extractedSubset;
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if (bitmap.extractSubset(&extractedSubset, rect)) {
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suffix.printf("_%s_extracted.png", subsetDim.c_str());
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make_outname(&outPath, writePath->c_str(), srcPath, suffix.c_str());
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success = write_bitmap(outPath.c_str(), &extractedSubset);
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SkASSERT(success);
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}
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}
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} else {
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gFailedSubsetDecodes.push_back().printf("Failed to decode region %s from %s\n",
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subsetDim.c_str(), srcPath);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if (FLAGS_reencode) {
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// Encode to the format the file was originally in, or PNG if the encoder for the same
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// format is unavailable.
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@ -289,6 +377,11 @@ int tool_main(int argc, char** argv) {
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failed |= print_strings("Failed to encode", gEncodeFailures);
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print_strings("Decoded", gSuccessfulDecodes);
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if (FLAGS_testSubsetDecoding) {
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failed |= print_strings("Failed subset decodes", gFailedSubsetDecodes);
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print_strings("Decoded subsets", gSuccessfulSubsetDecodes);
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}
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return failed ? -1 : 0;
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}
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