Current scheme only consideres the first argument for both --required
and --optional, where the idea is to append a new item.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
In the case of INCORRECT usage of `memcmp(a, b, N)` where `a` and `b`
are concurrently modified as `memcmp` runs, there can be a SIGSEGV
in `L(ret_nonzero_vec_end_0)` because the sequential logic
assumes that `(rdx - 32 + rax)` is a positive 32-bit integer.
To be clear, this change does not mean the usage of `memcmp` is
supported. The program behaviour is undefined (UB) in the
presence of data races, and `memcmp` is incorrect when the values
of `a` and/or `b` are modified concurrently (data race). This UB
may manifest itself as a SIGSEGV. That being said, if we can
allow the idiomatic use cases, like those in yottadb with
opportunistic concurrency control (OCC), to execute without a
SIGSEGV, at no cost to regular use cases, then we can aim to
minimize harm to those existing users.
The fix replaces a 32-bit `addl %edx, %eax` with the 64-bit variant
`addq %rdx, %rax`. The 1-extra byte of code size from using the
64-bit instruction doesn't contribute to overall code size as the
next target is aligned and has multiple bytes of `nop` padding
before it. As well all the logic between the add and `ret` still
fits in the same fetch block, so the cost of this change is
basically zero.
The relevant sequential logic can be seen in the following
pseudo-code:
```
/*
* rsi = a
* rdi = b
* rdx = len - 32
*/
/* cmp a[0:15] and b[0:15]. Since length is known to be [17, 32]
in this case, this check is also assumed to cover a[0:(31 - len)]
and b[0:(31 - len)]. */
movups (%rsi), %xmm0
movups (%rdi), %xmm1
PCMPEQ %xmm0, %xmm1
pmovmskb %xmm1, %eax
subl %ecx, %eax
jnz L(END_NEQ)
/* cmp a[len-16:len-1] and b[len-16:len-1]. */
movups 16(%rsi, %rdx), %xmm0
movups 16(%rdi, %rdx), %xmm1
PCMPEQ %xmm0, %xmm1
pmovmskb %xmm1, %eax
subl %ecx, %eax
jnz L(END_NEQ2)
ret
L(END2):
/* Position first mismatch. */
bsfl %eax, %eax
/* The sequential version is able to assume this value is a
positive 32-bit value because the first check included bytes in
range a[0:(31 - len)] and b[0:(31 - len)] so `eax` must be
greater than `31 - len` so the minimum value of `edx` + `eax` is
`(len - 32) + (32 - len) >= 0`. In the concurrent case, however,
`a` or `b` could have been changed so a mismatch in `eax` less or
equal than `(31 - len)` is possible (the new low bound is `(16 -
len)`. This can result in a negative 32-bit signed integer, which
when zero extended to 64-bits is a random large value this out
out of bounds. */
addl %edx, %eax
/* Crash here because 32-bit negative number in `eax` zero
extends to out of bounds 64-bit offset. */
movzbl 16(%rdi, %rax), %ecx
movzbl 16(%rsi, %rax), %eax
```
This fix is quite simple, just make the `addl %edx, %eax` 64 bit (i.e
`addq %rdx, %rax`). This prevents the 32-bit zero extension
and since `eax` is still a low bound of `16 - len` the `rdx + rax`
is bound by `(len - 32) - (16 - len) >= -16`. Since we have a
fixed offset of `16` in the memory access this must be in bounds.
A recent GCC change resulted in localplt test failures on sparc64
because of references to _Qp_fgt. This is analogous to all the other
floating-point symbols allowed in localplt.data, so it seems
appropriate to allow this one as well.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for sparc64-linux-gnu (GCC mainline),
where it fixes the test failure.
The static linker might impose any order or internal function
position, so change the test to check if the audit prints the
symbol only once in any order.
Although the nscd module is built with 64 bit time_t, the routines
linked direct to libc.so need to use the internal symbols.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
If there is enough space in the chunk to satisfy the new size, return
the old pointer as is, thus avoiding any locks or reallocations. The
only real place this has a benefit is in large chunks that tend to get
satisfied with mmap, since there is a large enough spare size (up to a
page) for it to matter. For allocations on heap, the extra size is
typically barely a few bytes (up to 15) and it's unlikely that it would
make much difference in performance.
Also added a smoke test to ensure that the old pointer is returned
unchanged if the new size to realloc is within usable size of the old
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
The generic (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/typesizes.h) and
default (bits/typesizes.h) differs in two fields:
bits/typesizes.h Linux generic
__NLINK_T_TYPE __UWORD_TYPE __U32_TYPE
__BLKSIZE_T_TYPE __SLONGWORD_TYPE __S32_TYPE
Sinceit leads to different C++ mangling names, the default typesize.h
is copied for the requires archtiectures and the generic is make the
default Linux one.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It is currently used for csky, arc, nios2, and or1k. Newer 64 bit
architecture, like riscv32 and loongarch, reimplement it to override
F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The includes chain is added on each architecture sysdep.h and
the __NR__llseek hack is moved to lseek.c and lseek64.c.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
And disable if kernel does not support it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
And disable if kernel does not support it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
And disable if kernel does not support it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
And disable if kernel does not support it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
And disable if kernel does not support it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This is similar to other LFS consolidation, where the non-LFS is only
built if __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T is not defined and the LFS version
is aliased to non-LFS name if __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T is defined.
For non-LFS variant, use sendfile syscall if defined, otherwise use
sendfile64 plus the offset overflow check (as generic implementation).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use unlink syscall if defined, otherwise use unlinkat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use symlink syscall if defined, otherwise use symlinkat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use rmdir syscall if defined, otherwise use unlinkat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use readlink syscall if defined, otherwise readlinkat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use mkdir syscall if defined, otherwise use mkdirat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use link syscall if defined, otherwise use linkat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use lchown syscall if defined, otherwise use fchownat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use inotify_init syscall if defined, otherwise use inotify_init1.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use epoll_create syscall if defined, otherwise use epoll_create1.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use dup2 syscall if defined, otherwise use dup3.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use chown syscall if defined, otherwise use fchownat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use chmod syscall if defined, otherwise use fchmodat.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use the generic implementation as the default, since the syscall
is supported by all architectures.
Also cleanup some headers and remove the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P
usage (the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_CALL macro already returns an negative
value if an error occurs).
The linux syscall ABI returns long, so the generic syscall code for
linux should use long for the return value.
This fixes the truncation of the return value of the syscall function
when that does not fit into an int.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The assembler is not issued directly, but rather always through CC
wrapper. The binutils version check if done with LD instead.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
When using --with-binutils, the configure might not use the specified
linker or assembler while checking for expected support. Move the
tools check early, before any compiler usage test.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Previously, getrandom would, each time it's called, traverse the file
system to find /dev/urandom, fetch some random data from it, then throw
away that port. This is quite slow, while calls to getrandom are
genrally expected to be fast.
Additionally, this means that getrandom can not work when /dev/urandom
is unavailable, such as inside a chroot that lacks one. User programs
expect calls to getrandom to work inside a chroot if they first call
getrandom outside of the chroot.
In particular, this is known to break the OpenSSH server, and in that
case the issue is exacerbated by the API of arc4random, which prevents
it from properly reporting errors, forcing glibc to abort on failure.
This causes sshd to just die once it tries to generate a random number.
Caching the random server port, in a manner similar to how socket
server ports are cached, both improves the performance and works around
the chroot issue.
Tested on i686-gnu with the following program:
pthread_barrier_t barrier;
void *worker(void*) {
pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier);
uint32_t sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
sum += arc4random();
}
return (void *)(uintptr_t) sum;
}
int main() {
pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];
pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, THREAD_COUNT);
for (int i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, worker, NULL);
}
for (int i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
void *retval;
pthread_join(threads[i], &retval);
printf("Thread %i: %lu\n", i, (unsigned long)(uintptr_t) retval);
}
In my totally unscientific benchmark, with this patch, this completes
in about 7 seconds, whereas previously it took about 50 seconds. This
program was also used to test that getrandom () doesn't explode if the
random server dies, but instead reopens the /dev/urandom anew. I have
also verified that with this patch, OpenSSH can once again accept
connections properly.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221202135558.23781-1-bugaevc@gmail.com>
This patch cleans up the power4 strncmp optimization for powerpc64 which
is unlikely to be used anywhere.
Tested on ppc64le with and without --disable-multi-arch flag.
Reviewed-by: Paul E. Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes strncpy for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On x86-64,
libc.so is the same with and without the fix.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes strncat for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On x86-64,
libc.so is the same with and without the fix.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
From the tests point of view, this is a necessary step for another
patch [1] and allows parsing macros such as "#define A | B". Without
it, a few tests [2] choke when the other patch [1] is applied:
/src/glibc/scripts/../elf/elf.h:4167: error: uninterpretable macro
token sequence: ( EF_ARC_MACH_MSK | EF_ARC_OSABI_MSK )
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/glibc/elf/tst-glibcelf.py", line 23, in <module>
import glibcelf
File "/src/glibc/scripts/glibcelf.py", line 226, in <module>
_elf_h = _parse_elf_h()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/glibc/scripts/glibcelf.py", line 223, in _parse_elf_h
raise IOError('parse error in elf.h')
OSError: parse error in elf.h
[1] ARC: update definitions in elf/elf.h
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2022-November/143503.html
[2]
tst-glibcelf, tst-relro-ldso, and tst-relro-libc
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shahab Vahedi <shahab@synopsys.com>
Similar to d0fa09a770, but for syslog.h when _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0.
Fixes [BZ #27087] by applying long double-related asm redirections
before using functions in bits/syslog.h.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Add inline assembler for the scalbn functions. Passes GLIBC regression.
GCC 13, LoongArch support ___builtin_scalbn{,f} with -fno-math-errno,
but only "libm" can use -fno-math-errno in GLIBC, and scalbn is in libc
instead of libm because __printf_fp calls it.
