The IPv4 address parser in the getaddrinfo function is changed so that
it does not ignore trailing whitespace and all characters after it.
For backwards compatibility, the getaddrinfo function still recognizes
legacy name syntax, such as 192.000.002.010 interpreted as 192.0.2.8
(octal).
This commit does not change the behavior of inet_addr and inet_aton.
gethostbyname already had additional sanity checks (but is switched
over to the new __inet_aton_exact function for completeness as well).
To avoid sending the problematic query names over DNS, commit
6ca53a2453 ("resolv: Do not send queries
for non-host-names in nss_dns [BZ #24112]") is needed.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes strnlen/wcsnlen for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On
x86-64, libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S: Use RSI_LP for length.
Clear the upper 32 bits of RSI register.
* sysdeps/x86_64/strlen.S: Use RSI_LP for length.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-strnlen
and tst-size_t-wcsnlen.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-strnlen.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-wcsnlen.c: Likewise.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes strncpy for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On x86-64,
libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcpy-avx2.S: Use RDX_LP for length.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcpy-sse2-unaligned.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcpy-ssse3.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-strncpy.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-strncpy.c: New file.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes the strncmp family for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32.
On x86-64, libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-avx2.S: Use RDX_LP for length.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-sse42.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/strcmp.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-strncasecmp,
tst-size_t-strncmp and tst-size_t-wcsncmp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-strncasecmp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-strncmp.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-wcsncmp.c: Likewise.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes memset/wmemset for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On
x86-64, libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-avx512-no-vzeroupper.S: Use
RDX_LP for length. Clear the upper 32 bits of RDX register.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-wmemset.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-memset.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-wmemset.c: Likewise.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes memrchr for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On x86-64,
libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/memrchr.S: Use RDX_LP for length.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-memrchr.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-memrchr.c: New file.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes memcpy for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On x86-64,
libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3-back.S: Use RDX_LP for
length. Clear the upper 32 bits of RDX register.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-avx512-no-vzeroupper.S:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-memcpy.
tst-size_t-wmemchr.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-memcpy.c: New file.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes memcmp/wmemcmp for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On
x86-64, libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-avx2-movbe.S: Use RDX_LP for
length. Clear the upper 32 bits of RDX register.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-sse4.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-ssse3.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-memcmp and
tst-size_t-wmemcmp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-memcmp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-wmemcmp.c: Likewise.
On x32, the size_t parameter may be passed in the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register with the non-zero upper 32 bits. The string/memory
functions written in assembly can only use the lower 32 bits of a
64-bit register as length or must clear the upper 32 bits before using
the full 64-bit register for length.
This pach fixes memchr/wmemchr for x32. Tested on x86-64 and x32. On
x86-64, libc.so is the same with and withou the fix.
[BZ# 24097]
CVE-2019-6488
* sysdeps/x86_64/memchr.S: Use RDX_LP for length. Clear the
upper 32 bits of RDX register.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memchr-avx2.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/Makefile (tests): Add tst-size_t-memchr and
tst-size_t-wmemchr.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/test-size_t.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-memchr.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/tst-size_t-wmemchr.c: Likewise.
Before this commit, nss_dns would send a query which did not contain a
host name as the query name (such as invalid\032name.example.com) and
then reject the answer in getanswer_r and gaih_getanswer_slice, using
a check based on res_hnok. With this commit, no query is sent, and a
host-not-found error is returned to NSS without network interaction.
Commit 6923f6db1e ("malloc: Use current
(C11-style) atomics for fastbin access") caused a substantial
performance regression on POWER and Aarch64, and the old atomics,
while hard to prove correct, seem to work in practice.
Since MINSIGSTKSZ may not have sufficent stack space to allow lazy
binding, build tests for minimal signal handler with -Wl,-z,now to
disable lazy binding.
* signal/Makefile (LDFLAGS-tst-minsigstksz-1): New. Set to
-Wl,-z,now.
(LDFLAGS-tst-minsigstksz-2): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-minsigstksz-3): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-minsigstksz-3a): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-minsigstksz-4): Likewise.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
A single underscore was omitted in
sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/strncmp.c, resulting in use of
power8 version of strncmp instead of power9 version, with significant
performance degradation.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/strncmp.c: Fix #ifdef.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
There is general agreement that the very short list of things that ISO
C says you can do in an async signal handler should all work when the
handler is running on an alternate signal stack with only MINSIGSTKSZ
space. This patch adds tests to make sure those things do work.
To facilitate this, there is a new set of test support routines for
setting up alternate signal stacks; see support/xsignal.h for the API.
* support/xsignal.h (xalloc_sigstack, xfree_sigstack)
(xget_sigstack_location): New test support functions.
* support/xsigstack.c: New file, implementing them.
* support/tst-xsigstack.c: New test for them.
* support/Makefile: Update.
* signal/tst-minsigstksz-1.c
* signal/tst-minsigstksz-2.c
* signal/tst-minsigstksz-3.c
* signal/tst-minsigstksz-3a.c
* signal/tst-minsigstksz-4.c: New tests.
* signal/Makefile: Run them.
Ignore 112 errors in math/test-ldouble-fma and math/test-ildouble-fma
when IBM 128-bit long double used.
These errors are caused by spurious overflows from libgcc.
* math/libm-test-fma.inc (fma_test_data): Set
XFAIL_ROUNDING_IBM128_LIBGCC to more tests.
Signed-off-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
An error "impossible register constraint in 'asm'" was raised on POWER
5 and due to __vector __int128_t being used as operands without passing the
option -msvx to gcc.
This patch replaces "__vector __int128_t" with "__vector unsigned int"
which requires only -maltivec, available since POWER ISA 2.03, and which
is already passed to the compiler.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/tst-ucontext-ppc64-vscr.c:
(do_test): Changed __vector __int128_t to __vector unsigned int.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
Optimize x86-64 strcat/strncat, strcpy/strncpy and stpcpy/stpncpy with AVX2.
It uses vector comparison as much as possible. In general, the larger the
source string, the greater performance gain observed, reaching speedups of
1.6x compared to SSE2 unaligned routines. Select AVX2 strcat/strncat,
strcpy/strncpy and stpcpy/stpncpy on AVX2 machines where vzeroupper is
preferred and AVX unaligned load is fast.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile (sysdep_routines): Add
strcat-avx2, strncat-avx2, strcpy-avx2, strncpy-avx2,
stpcpy-avx2 and stpncpy-avx2.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c:
(__libc_ifunc_impl_list): Add tests for __strcat_avx2,
__strncat_avx2, __strcpy_avx2, __strncpy_avx2, __stpcpy_avx2
and __stpncpy_avx2.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/{ifunc-unaligned-ssse3.h =>
ifunc-strcpy.h}: rename header for a more generic name.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-strcpy.h:
(IFUNC_SELECTOR): Return OPTIMIZE (avx2) on AVX 2 machines if
AVX unaligned load is fast and vzeroupper is preferred.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/stpcpy-avx2.S: New file
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/stpncpy-avx2.S: Likewise
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcat-avx2.S: Likewise
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcpy-avx2.S: Likewise
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strncat-avx2.S: Likewise
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strncpy-avx2.S: Likewise
This patch fix VSCR position on ucontext. VSCR was read in the wrong
position on ucontext structure because it was ignoring the machine
endianess.
[BZ #24088]
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h (vscr_t): Added
ifdef to fix read of VSCR.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/Makefile [$subdir == stdlib]: Add
tst-ucontext-ppc64-vscr.c to test list.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/tst-ucontext-ppc64-vscr.c: New test file.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
With this patch applied, I get 13 glibc testsuite failures using
TIMEOUTFACTOR=4 on a HiFive Unleashed running Fedora Core 29, using top of
tree binutils and gcc. 5 of those failures are due to a kernel bug. Without
the patch, there are over a hundred failures.
This patch is incidentally similar to the powerpc-nofpu ulps update that
Joseph Myers added a few days ago.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/libm-test-ulps: Update.
Add Ares to the midr_el0 list and support ifunc dispatch. Since Ares
supports 2 128-bit loads/stores, use Neon registers for memcpy by
selecting __memcpy_falkor by default (we should rename this to
__memcpy_simd or similar).
* manual/tunables.texi (glibc.cpu.name): Add ares tunable.
* sysdeps/aarch64/multiarch/memcpy.c (__libc_memcpy): Use
__memcpy_falkor for ares.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.h (IS_ARES):
Add new define.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.c (cpu_list):
Add ares cpu.
Commit 1294b1892e ("Add support for sqrt asm redirects") added the
-fno-math-errno flag to build most of the glibc in order to enable GCC
to inline math functions. Due to GCC bug #88576, saving and restoring
errno around calls to malloc are optimized-out. In turn this causes
strerror to set errno to ENOMEM if it get passed an invalid error number
and if malloc sets errno to ENOMEM (which might happen even if it
succeeds). This is not allowed by POSIX.
This patch changes the build flags, building only libm with
-fno-math-errno and all the remaining code with -fno-math-errno. This
should be safe as libm doesn't contain any code saving and restoring
errno around malloc. This patch can probably be reverted once the GCC
bug is fixed and available in stable releases.
Tested on x86-64, no regression in the testsuite.
Changelog:
[BZ #24024]
* Makeconfig: Build libm with -fno-math-errno but build the remaining
code with -fmath-errno.
* string/Makefile [$(build-shared)] (tests): Add test-strerror-errno.
[$(build-shared)] (LDLIBS-test-strerror-errno): New variable.
* string/test-strerror-errno.c: New file.
The en_US locale use a 12h am/pm format in both d_fmt and d_t_fmt, which
is correct, but does not define date_fmt. This causes the default value
to be used, which is in 24h format.
This patch adds the date_fmt entry to the en_US locale with the same
value as d_t_fmt as the latter already includes the timezone.
Changelog
[BZ #24046]
* localedata/locales/en_US (date_fmt): Add, set to
"%a %d %b %Y %r %Z".
@var is intended for placeholders (such as function parameters).
Actual variables need to use @code because @var causes upper-case
output, resulting in a different C identifier.
With -O included in CFLAGS it fails to build with:
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c: In function '__ieee754_jnl':
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c:146:20: error: 'temp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrtl (x);
~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c: In function '__ieee754_ynl':
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c:375:16: error: 'temp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrtl (x);
~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c: In function '__ieee754_jn':
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c:113:20: error: 'temp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrt (x);
~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c: In function '__ieee754_yn':
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c:320:16: error: 'temp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrt (x);
~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
Build tested with Yocto for ARM, AARCH64, X86, X86_64, PPC, MIPS, MIPS64
with -O, -O1, -Os.
For AARCH64 it needs one more fix in locale for -Os:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-09/msg00539.html
[BZ #19444]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c (__ieee754_jn): Use
__builtin_unreachable for default case in switch.
(__ieee754_yn): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Likewise.
(__ieee754_ynl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Likewise.
(__ieee754_ynl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Likewise.
(__ieee754_ynl): Likewise.
An attempt to re-create a different PTY under the same name can fail
if the PTY has a very high number. Try to increase the file
descriptor limit in this case, and bail out if this still does not
allow the test to proceed.
This patch wraps all uses of *_{enable,disable}_asynccancel and
and *_CANCEL_{ASYNC,RESET} in either already provided macros
(lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel) or creates new ones if the
functionality is not provided (SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS, lll_futex_wait_cancel,
and lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel).
Also for some generic implementations, the direct call of the macros
are removed since the underlying symbols are suppose to provide
cancellation support.
This is a priliminary patch intended to simplify the work required
for BZ#12683 fix. It is a refactor change, no semantic changes are
expected.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
* nptl/pthread_join_common.c (__pthread_timedjoin_ex): Use
lll_wait_tid with timeout.
* nptl/sem_wait.c (__old_sem_wait): Use lll_futex_wait_cancel.
* sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h (AIO_MISC_WAIT): Use
futex_reltimed_wait_cancelable for cancelabla mode.
* sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h (GAI_MISC_WAIT): Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/open64.c (__libc_open64): Do not call cancelation
macros.
* sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/waitid.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h (__SYSCALL_CANCEL_CALL,
SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS): New macro.
* sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid): Add timeout argument.
(lll_timedwait_tid): Remove macro.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid):
Likewise.
(lll_timedwait_tid): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid):
Likewise.
(lll_timedwait_tid): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid):
Likewise.
(lll_timedwait_tid): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c (__clock_nanosleep):
Use INTERNAL_SYSCALL_CANCEL.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h
(futex_reltimed_wait_cancelable): Use LIBC_CANCEL_{ASYNC,RESET}
instead of __pthread_{enable,disable}_asynccancel.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h
(lll_futex_wait_cancel): New macro.
The x86 defines optimized THREAD_ATOMIC_* macros where reference always
the current thread instead of the one indicated by input 'descr' argument.
It work as long the input is the self thread pointer, however it generates
wrong code if the semantic is to set a bit atomicialy from another thread.
This is not an issue for current GLIBC usage, however the new cancellation
code expects that some synchronization code to atomically set bits from
different threads.
If some usage indeed proves to be a hotspot we can add an extra macro
with a more descriptive name (THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET_SELF for instance)
where i386 might optimize it.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/i686/nptl/tls.h (THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL,
THREAD_ATOMIC_AND, THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET): Remove macros.
The x86 defines optimized THREAD_ATOMIC_* macros where reference always
the current thread instead of the one indicated by input 'descr' argument.
It work as long the input is the self thread pointer, however it generates
wrong code if the semantic is to set a bit atomicialy from another thread.
This is not an issue for current GLIBC usage, however the new cancellation
code expects that some synchronization code to atomically set bits from
different threads.
The generic code generates an additional load to reference to TLS segment,
for instance the code:
THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (THREAD_SELF, cancelhandling, CANCELED_BIT);
Compiles to:
lock;orl $4, %fs:776
Where with patch changes it now compiles to:
mov %fs:16,%rax
lock;orl $4, 776(%rax)
If some usage indeed proves to be a hotspot we can add an extra macro
with a more descriptive name (THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET_SELF for instance)
where x86_64 might optimize it.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h (THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL,
THREAD_ATOMIC_AND, THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET): Remove macros.
With upcoming fix for BZ#12683, pthread cancellation does not act for:
1. If syscall is blocked but with some side effects already having
taken place (e.g. a partial read or write).
2. After the syscall has returned.
The main change is due the fact programs need to act in syscalls with
side-effects (for instance, to avoid leak of allocated resources or
handle partial read/write).
This patch changes the NPTL testcase that assumes the old behavior and
also changes the tst-backtrace{5,6} to ignore the cancellable wrappers.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnux32,
aarch64-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
powerpc-linux-gnu, sparcv9-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.
* debug/tst-backtrace5.c (handle_signal): Avoid cancellable wrappers
in backtrace analysis.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c (tf_write): Handle cancelled syscall with
side-effects.
(tf_send): Likewise.
bits/hwcap.h should be updated together with dl-procinfo.c.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/bits/hwcap.h: Add comment.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/dl-procinfo.c (_DL_HWCAP_COUNT):
Update.
Austin Group issue #411 [1] proposes that posix_spawn file action
posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 resets the close-on-exec when
source and destination refer to same file descriptor.
It solves the issue on multi-thread applications which uses
close-on-exec as default, and want to hand-chose specifically
file descriptor to purposefully inherited into a child process.
Current approach to achieve this scenario is to use two adddup2 file
actions and a temporary file description which do not conflict with
any other, coupled with a close file action to avoid leaking the
temporary file descriptor. This approach, besides being complex,
may fail with EMFILE/ENFILE file descriptor exaustion.
This can be more easily accomplished with an in-place removal of
FD_CLOEXEC. Although the resulting adddup2 semantic is slight
different than dup2 (equal file descriptors should be handled as
no-op), the proposed possible solution are either more complex
(fcntl action which a limited set of operations) or results in
unrequired operations (dup3 which also returns EINVAL for same
file descriptor).
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu.
[BZ #23640]
* posix/tst-spawn.c (do_prepare, handle_restart, do_test): Add
posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 test to check O_CLOCEXEC reset.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c (__spawni_child): Add
close-on-exec reset for adddup2 file action.
* sysdeps/posix/spawni.c (__spawni_child): Likewise.
[1] http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=411
The only difference between noncompliant and C99-compliant scanf is
that the former accepts the archaic GNU extension '%as' (also %aS and
%a[...]) meaning to allocate space for the input string with malloc.
This extension conflicts with C99's use of %a as a format _type_
meaning to read a floating-point number; POSIX.1-2008 standardized
equivalent functionality using the modifier letter 'm' instead (%ms,
%mS, %m[...]).
The extension was already disabled in most conformance modes:
specifically, any mode that doesn't involve _GNU_SOURCE and _does_
involve either strict conformance to C99 or loose conformance to both
C99 and POSIX.1-2001 would get the C99-compliant scanf. With
compilers new enough to use -std=gnu11 instead of -std=gnu89, or
equivalent, that includes the default mode.
With this patch, we now provide C99-compliant scanf in all
configurations except when _GNU_SOURCE is defined *and*
__STDC_VERSION__ or __cplusplus (whichever is relevant) indicates
C89/C++98. This leaves the old scanf available under e.g. -std=c89
-D_GNU_SOURCE, but removes it from e.g. -std=gnu11 -D_GNU_SOURCE (it
was already not present under -std=gnu11 without -D_GNU_SOURCE) and
from -std=gnu89 without -D_GNU_SOURCE.
There needs to be an internal override so we can compile the
noncompliant scanf itself. This is the same problem we had when we
removed 'gets' from _GNU_SOURCE and it's dealt with the same way:
there's a new __GLIBC_USE symbol, DEPRECATED_SCANF, which defaults to
off under the appropriate conditions for external code, but can be
overridden by individual files within stdio.
We also run into problems with PLT bypass for internal uses of sscanf,
because libc_hidden_proto uses __REDIRECT and so does the logic in
stdio.h for choosing which implementation of scanf to use; __REDIRECT
isn't transitive, so include/stdio.h needs to bridge the gap with a
macro. As far as I can tell, sscanf is the only function in this
family that's internally called by unrelated code.
Finally, there are several tests in stdio-common that use the
extension. bug21.c is a regression test for a crash; it still
exercises the relevant code when changed to use %ms instead of %as.
scanf14.c through scanf17.c are more complicated since they are
actually testing the subtleties of the extension - under what
circumstances is 'a' treated as a modifier letter, etc. I changed all
of them to use %ms instead of %as as well, but duplicated scanf14.c
and scanf16.c as scanf14a.c and scanf16a.c. These still use %as and
are compiled with -std=gnu89 to access the old extension. A bunch of
diagnostic overrides and manual workarounds for the old stdio.h
behavior become unnecessary. Yay!
* include/features.h (__GLIBC_USE_DEPRECATED_SCANF): New __GLIBC_USE
parameter. Only use deprecated scanf when __USE_GNU is defined
and __STDC_VERSION__ is less than 199901L or __cplusplus is less
than 201103L, whichever is relevant for the language being compiled.
* libio/stdio.h, libio/bits/stdio-ldbl.h: Decide whether to redirect
scanf, fscanf, sscanf, vscanf, vfscanf, and vsscanf to their
__isoc99_ variants based only on __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF).
* wcsmbs/wchar.h: wcsmbs/bits/wchar-ldbl.h: Likewise for
wscanf, fwscanf, swscanf, vwscanf, vfwscanf, and vswscanf.
* libio/iovsscanf.c
* libio/fwscanf.c
* libio/iovswscanf.c
* libio/swscanf.c
* libio/vscanf.c
* libio/vwscanf.c
* libio/wscanf.c
* stdio-common/fscanf.c
* stdio-common/scanf.c
* stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* stdio-common/vfwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-iovfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-scanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-sscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-swscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vfwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vsscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vswscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-wscanf.c:
Override __GLIBC_USE_DEPRECATED_SCANF to 1.
* stdio-common/sscanf.c: Likewise. Remove ldbl_hidden_def for __sscanf.
* stdio-common/isoc99_sscanf.c: Add libc_hidden_def for __isoc99_sscanf.
* include/stdio.h: Provide libc_hidden_proto for __isoc99_sscanf,
not sscanf.
[!__GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF)]: Define sscanf as __isoc99_scanf
with a preprocessor macro.
* stdio-common/bug21.c, stdio-common/scanf14.c:
Use %ms instead of %as, %mS instead of %aS, %m[] instead of %a[];
remove DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT for -Wformat.
* stdio-common/scanf16.c: Likewise. Add __attribute__ ((format (scanf)))
to xscanf, xfscanf, xsscanf.
* stdio-common/scanf14a.c: New copy of scanf14.c which still uses
%as, %aS, %a[]. Remove DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT for -Wformat.
* stdio-common/scanf16a.c: New copy of scanf16.c which still uses
%as, %aS, %a[]. Add __attribute__ ((format (scanf))) to xscanf,
xfscanf, xsscanf.
* stdio-common/scanf15.c, stdio-common/scanf17.c: No need to
override feature selection macros or provide definitions of u_char etc.
* stdio-common/Makefile (tests): Add scanf14a and scanf16a.
(CFLAGS-scanf15.c, CFLAGS-scanf17.c): Remove.
(CFLAGS-scanf14a.c, CFLAGS-scanf16a.c): New. Compile these files
with -std=gnu89.
This patch consolidates the Linux termios.h by removing the arch-specific
one.
No semantic change is expected, checked on a build against x86_64-linux-gnu,
alpha-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdep_headers): Add
bits/termios-misc.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/termios.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios-misc.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios.h: Include termios-misc.h.
It is used only on hurd.
No semantic change is expected, checked on a build against x86_64-linux-gnu,
alpha-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios.h (_IOT_termios): Remove.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
This patch consolidates the termios symbolic constants for use with tcflow
in its own header. The Linux generic implementation values match the
kernel UAPI and each architecture with deviate values have their own
implementation (currently only mips).
No semantic change is expected, checked on a build against x86_64-linux-gnu,
alpha-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdep_headers): Add
termios-tcflow.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios-tcflow.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios-tcflow.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios.h (TCSANOW, TCSADRAIN,
TCSAFLUSH): Move to termios-tcflow.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
This patch consolidates the termios symbolic constants used for local
mode with c_lflag member on its own header. The Linux generic implementation
values match the kernel UAPI and each architecture with deviate values
have their own implementation (in this case alpha, mips, and powerpc).
No semantic change is expected, checked on a build against x86_64-linux-gnu,
alpha-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (sysdep_headers): Add
termios-c_lflag.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios-c_lflag.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/termios-c_lflag.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios-c_lflag.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/termios-c_lflag.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/termios.h (ISIG, ISCANON, ECHO, ECHOE,
ECHOK, ECHONL, NOFLSH, TOSTOP, IEXTEN): Move to termios-c_lflag.h.
[__USE_MISC || (__USE_XOPEN && !__USE_XOPEN2K)] (XCASE): Likewise.
[__USE_MISC] (ECHOCTL, ECHOPRT, ECHOKE, FLUSHO, PENDIN, EXTPROC):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/termios.h: Likewise.
