Table of Contents
DirectXTex |
---|
The Image class is a structure that defines the system memory image most DirectXTex functions operate on.
struct Image
{
size_t width;
size_t height;
DXGI_FORMAT format;
size_t rowPitch;
size_t slicePitch;
uint8_t* pixels;
}
Fields
-
height: For a 1D image this value should be 1.
-
rowPitch: The number of bytes in a row of pixels including any alignment. It's at least as large as
width * BitsPerPixel(format)
. -
slicePitch: The number of bytes in a 3D slice of a volume map. It's at least as large as
rowPitch * height
.
You should make use of ComputePitch to obtain the row & slice pitch values to ensure you are properly checking for any potential overflow.
- pixels: Pointer to the system memory buffer for the pixel data.
Note that for 1D and 2D images, slicePitch should be set to the full size of the image.
ScratchImage
For DirectXTex functions that create new images, the results are returned in an instance of ScratchImage which is a 'container' for Image
instances:
Methods
-
Initialize: Creates a new scratch image given a TexMetadata description. The images are zero'd.
-
Initialize1D: Creates a 1D or 1D array scratch image with optional mipmap levels. The images are zero'd.
-
Initialize2D: Creates a 2D or 2D array scratch image with optional mipmap levels. The images are zero'd.
-
Initialize3D: Create a volume scratch image with optional mipmap levels. The images are zero'd.
-
InitializeCube: Creates a cubemap or cubemap array wiht optional mipmap levels. The images are zero'd.
-
InitializeFromImage: Creates a new scratch 1D or 2D image initialized from a source
Image
. The result has no mipmaps. -
InitializeArrayFromImages: Creates a new scratch 1D or 2D array image initialized from an array of source
Image
instances. The result has no mipmaps. -
InitializeCubeFromImages: Creates a cubemap from an array of
Image
instances. The result has no mipmaps. -
Initialize3DFromImages: Creates a volume from an array of
Image
instances. The result has no mipmaps.
The
Initialize
functions all accept CP_FLAGS, which is defaulted toCP_FLAGS_NONE
.
-
Release: Releases all memory associated with the
ScratchImage
. -
OverrideFormat: Changes the format for all
Image
instances in the instance.
Note, the developer user must ensure the new format bits-per-pixel size matches the original or the result will be invalid.
-
GetMetadata: Returns the TexMetadata structure which describes the instance.
-
GetImage: Returns the
Image
given parameters for miplevel (0-based), array item (0-based), and volume slice (0-based). Returnsnullptr
if the input parameters are out of range. -
GetImages, GetImageCount: Returns the array of
Image
instances and the count. -
GetPixels, GetPixelsSize: Returns the system memory that holds all image pixels for the scratch image instance and the size in bytes. This includes all alignment padding as well.
-
IsAlphaAllOpaque: Returns true if all alpha-channel data in the image is set to fully opaque.
For Use
- Universal Windows Platform apps
- Windows desktop apps
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Windows 8.1
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1
- Xbox One
- Xbox Series X|S
- Windows Subsystem for Linux
Architecture
- x86
- x64
- ARM64
For Development
- Visual Studio 2022
- Visual Studio 2019 (16.11)
- clang/LLVM v12 - v18
- GCC 10.5, 11.4, 12.3
- MinGW 12.2, 13.2
- CMake 3.20
Related Projects
DirectX Tool Kit for DirectX 11
DirectX Tool Kit for DirectX 12
Tools
See also
All content and source code for this package are subject to the terms of the MIT License.
This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.